Depression, Social Vigilance, and Physical Health Symptoms and Sensations among Sexual Minority Aging Adults in Texas

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ami Moore ◽  
Barton Poché ◽  
Ganesh Baniya ◽  
Keya Sen ◽  
Mark Vosvick
Work ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 603-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hjördís Sigursteinsdóttir ◽  
Gudbjörg Linda Rafnsdóttir ◽  
Gudbjörg Andrea Jónsdóttir

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 223-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard J. Osofsky ◽  
Carl F. Weems ◽  
Rebecca A. Graham ◽  
Joy D. Osofsky ◽  
Tonya C. Hansel ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveTheorists and researchers have linked resilience with a host of positive psychological and physical health outcomes. This paper examines perceptions of resilience and physical health symptoms in a sample of individuals exposed to multiple community disasters following involvement in integrated mental health services.MethodsA multiwave naturalistic design was used to follow 762 adult clinic patients (72% female; 28% minority status), ages 18-92 years (mean age=40 years), who were evaluated for resilience and physical health symptoms prior to receiving services and at 1, 3, and 6 months’ follow-up.ResultsData indicated increases in perceptions of resilience and decreased physical health symptoms reported over time. Results also indicated that resilience predicted physical health symptoms, such that resilience and physical health symptoms were negatively associated (ie, improved resilience was associated with decreases in physical health symptoms). These effects were primarily observed for those individuals with previous exposure to natural disasters.ConclusionsFindings provide correlational evidence for behavioral health treatment provided as part of a stepped-care, collaborative model in reducing physical health symptoms and increasing resilience post-disaster. Controlled trials are warranted. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2019;13:223–229)


2021 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Meghan Zacher ◽  
Ethan J. Raker ◽  
Mariana C. Arcaya ◽  
Sarah R. Lowe ◽  
Jean Rhodes ◽  
...  

Objectives. To examine how physical health symptoms developed and resolved in response to Hurricane Katrina. Methods. We used data from a 2003 to 2018 study of young, low-income mothers who were living in New Orleans, Louisiana, when Hurricane Katrina struck in 2005 (n = 276). We fit logistic regressions to model the odds of first reporting or “developing” headaches or migraines, back problems, and digestive problems, and of experiencing remission or “recovery” from previously reported symptoms, across surveys. Results. The prevalence of each symptom increased after Hurricane Katrina, but the odds of developing symptoms shortly before versus after the storm were comparable. The number of traumatic experiences endured during Hurricane Katrina increased the odds of developing back and digestive problems just after the hurricane. Headaches or migraines and back problems that developed shortly after Hurricane Katrina were more likely to resolve than those that developed just before the storm. Conclusions. While traumatic experiences endured in disasters such as Hurricane Katrina appear to prompt the development of new physical symptoms, disaster-induced symptoms may be less likely to persist or become chronic than those emerging for other reasons.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siân Oram ◽  
Nicolae V Ostrovschi ◽  
Viorel I Gorceag ◽  
Mihai A Hotineanu ◽  
Lilia Gorceag ◽  
...  

Birth ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda R. Cooklin ◽  
Lisa H. Amir ◽  
Jennifer Jarman ◽  
Meabh Cullinane ◽  
Susan M. Donath ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Elizabeth Muñoz ◽  
Linda C Gallo ◽  
Simin Hua ◽  
Martin Sliwinski ◽  
Robert Kaplan ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hypothesis that chronic and acculturative stress would be negatively associated with neurocognitive function among middle aged to older Hispanics/Latinos. Method Our analytic sample consisted of 3,265 participants (mean age = 56.7 (+/-0.24)) from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos who participated in its Sociocultural Ancillary Study. During the baseline phase of this project, participants were assessed on multiple domains of neurocognitive function, and completed self-report measures of chronic and acculturative stress. Results Each standard deviation increase in chronic stress was associated with lower performance in a verbal learning task (B = -.17, 95% CI [-.32, -.01]); this association was no longer significant after adjusting for mental and physical health symptoms, including depression and anxiety symptoms, and cardiovascular health. A standard deviation increase in acculturative stress was associated with poorer performance in all cognitive measures (Bs range = -.13 to -1.03). Associations of acculturation stress with psychomotor speed, verbal learning, and word fluency remained significant after adjusting for mental and physical health symptoms. Discussion Our results suggest that mental and physical health may help explain some cross-sectional associations between stress and cognition and highlight the need to examine culture-specific psychosocial stressors to better understand the context of psychosocial risk factors for neurocognitive performance.


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