scholarly journals Étude Ethnobotanique Des Plantes Médicinales Employées Pour Lutter Contre Les Troubles Gastroentérologiques Chez Les Populations Du Département De Gagnoa, Au Centre-Ouest De La Côte d’Ivoire

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (36) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidio Serge Roland ◽  
N’guessan Koffi
2017 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 11257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Stéphane Gnagne ◽  
Djeneb Camara ◽  
N’Guessan Bra Yvette Fofie ◽  
Kouadio Bene ◽  
Guédé Noël Zirihi

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 1104-1120
Author(s):  
Serge-Roland Sidio ◽  
Koffi N'guessan

Dans le but de contribuer à la sauvegarde des savoirs médicaux ancestraux et à la valorisation de la médecine traditionnelle, cent vingt tradipraticiens du département de Gagnoa ont été soumis à des entretiens semi-structurés portant sur les procédés nomenclaturaux des plantes médicinales employées dans le traitement des troubles gastroentérologiques. Ainsi, cinquante et une plantes médicinales ont été inventoriées et reparties en 47 genres et 24 familles d’Angiospermes avec une prépondérance des Fabaceae et des Lamiaceae regroupant chacune 13,73% des espèces recensées. Ces plantes portent des appellations en langues locales ivoiriennes. Quarante-cinq espèces portent des noms en langue autochtone Bété représentant 88,24% des espèces recensées. Seulement neuf d’entre elles sont désignées par des noms ayant un sens. Leurs significations se rapportent soit à leur milieu de vie, soit à leur utilité ou à leur aspect ou encore font référence à des animaux. Cette étude revêt un intérêt pour les pays africains, en particulier la Côte d’Ivoire où le savoir ancestral se perd au fil du temps avec l’abandon d’un certain nombre de valeurs culturelles.   order to contribute to the preservation of ancestral medical knowledge and the promotion of traditional medicine, one hundred and twenty tradipraticians of the department of Gagnoa were subjected to semantic interviews structured on the nomenclatural processes of medicinal plants used in the treatment of gastroenterological disorders. Thus, fifty-one medicinal plants were inventoried and divided into 47 genera and 24 families of Angiosperms with a preponderance of Fabaceae and Lamiaceae, each comprising 13.73% of the species surveyed. These plants have names in local Ivorian languages. Forty-five species have native Bété names representing 88.24% of the species surveyed. Only nine are referred to as names with meaning. Their meanings refer either to their environment, their usefulness or their appearance, or to animals. This study is of interest to African countries, in particular Côte d'Ivoire, where traditional knowledge is lost over time with the abandonment of certain cultural values


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 2633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adon Basile Yapi ◽  
N’Dja Justin Kassi ◽  
N’Guessan Bra Yvette Fofie ◽  
Guédé Noël Zirihi

2019 ◽  
Vol 42.1 ◽  
pp. 7086-7099 ◽  
Author(s):  
KOMAN Silvère Romuald

1 RESUME Le but de cette étude est de recenser et documenter les plantes médicinales utilisées traditionnellement contre l’infertilité féminine par les matrones (accoucheuses traditionnelles) dans le département de Dabakala (Côte d’Ivoire). Ainsi une enquête par questionnaire a été menée auprès de 71 matrones du département de Dabakala. Les résultats de cette enquête ont indiqué que 25 espèces reparties entre 23 genres et 18 familles sont utilisées par les matrones pour soigner divers cas d’infertilité. Les familles les plus représentées sont les Annonaceae et les Solanaceae. Parmi les espèces citées, Heliotropium indicum (Boraginaceae), Parkia biglobosa (Fabaceae), Xylopia aethiopica (Annonaceae), Vitellaria paradoxa (Sapotaceae) et Kigelia africana (Bignoniaceae) sont les plus recommandées. Les valeurs de VAUs de ces espèces varient de 0,42 à 0,24. Ces résultats constituent une base de données pour les études ultérieures visant à évaluer les potentialités biologiques et chimiques de ces plantes. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to identify and document medicinal plants traditionally used by matrons (traditional midwives) against female infertility in the department of Dabakala (Côte d’Ivoire). A questionnaire survey therefore was conducted on 71 matrons in Dabakala department. The results of this survey showed that 25 species distributed among 23 types and 18 families are used by the matrones to treat various cases of infertility. The most represented families (groups of espece) are Annonaceae and Solanaceae. Among the mentioned species, Heliotropium indicum (Boraginaceae), Parkia biglobosa (Fabaceae), Xylopia aethiopica (Annonaceae), Vitellaria paradoxa (Sapotaceae) and Kigelia africana (Bignoniaceae) are the most recommended. The Use Agreement Value (VAU-valeur d'accord d'utilisation) (VAU) of these species vary from 0.42 to 0.24. These results provide a database for subsequent studies to evaluate the biological and chemical potential of these plants.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 396
Author(s):  
Kouamé Kouassi Bernadin ◽  
Koné Mamidou Witabouna

The present study was carried out to inventory medicinal plants storage conditions on the markets of Abidjan district. A survey was conducted from August to October 2015 in three settings of the district of Abidjan (Abobo, Adjame and Yopougon). A total of 350 sellers of medicinal plants were interrogated using semi-structured interviews. The respondents were predominantly female (98.9%), aged between 30 and 60 years. The supply of medicinal plants in the markets was done by the wholesalers (86%) who themselves harvested plants in different forests or savanah of Côte d’Ivoire. The majority of sellers (73%) did not apply any measure of hygiene in storage. These people in 99.4% of case were not trained on good storage practices. Sale places were accessible to rodents and exposed to dust caused by traffic jamp. The presence of mud (9.1%) and garbage (23.1%) was noted in the immediate surrounding of the displays. These practices of processing and storage of medicinal plants were similar in all the visited settings. These storage conditions may constitute a hazardous risk for the consumer and justify the degradation of medicinal plants on the markets.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Ta Bi Irié Honoré ◽  
N'Guessan Koffi ◽  
Bomisso Edson Lezin ◽  
Assa Rebecca Rachel ◽  
Aké Séverin

To contribute to the valorization of Corchorus plants, fifteen (15) communities in Côte d'Ivoire have been visited and 432 participants were selected, during an ethnobotanical survey. This survey helped us to identify four (4) different species of Corchorus which are: C. aestuans, C. lobatus, C. olitorius and C. tridens. These different species are grown by farmers in general and also by farmers of vegetables and foods crops. In Côte d'Ivoire these plants are called “Kroala”. Kroala is the name given by Baoulé people from the centre part of Côte d’Ivoire. Krola can be used as main ingredient in the cooking of soups and it can also be used as medicinal plant. At food level, the leaves of different species of Corchorus are used in the cooking of soups for several meals throughout the country. At ethnomedicinal level, these different plant species are used in the treatment of several pathologies such as anemia, constipation... For instance, leaves, roots, leafy stems and seeds of these plant species are used to make several monospecific drugs recipes. For the benefits brought by Corchorus plants to people, the growing of these plants must be encouraged throughout the country.


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