Adaptive Numerical Modelling of Tsunami Wave Generation and Propagation with FreeFem++
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A simplified nonlinear dispersive system of BBM-type, initially derived by D. Mitsotakis, is employed here in order to model the generation and propagation of surface water waves over variable bottom. The simplification consists in applying the so-called Boussinesq approximation. Using the finite element method and the FreeFem++ software, we solve numerically this system for three different complexities for the bathymetry function: a flat bottom case, a variable bottom in space, and a variable bottom both in space and in time. The last case is illustrated with the Java 2006 tsunami event. This article is designed rather as a tutorial paper even if it contains the description of completely new adaptation techniques.
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OPTIMAL AND SUPERCONVERGENCE ESTIMATES OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR A SCALAR HYPERBOLIC EQUATION
1994 ◽
Vol 14
(1)
◽
pp. 90-94
◽
Keyword(s):
1999 ◽
Vol 09
(PR9)
◽
pp. Pr9-217-Pr9-226