scholarly journals Heat generation in devices for magnetic-pulse processing of materials

Author(s):  
Galina Ottovna Anishchenko ◽  
Vladimir Ivanovich Konokhov ◽  
Denis Vladimirovich Lavinsky

The problem of analysis of non-stationary heat generation due to the flow of electric current in devices for magnetic-pulse processing of materials is considered. An analysis of the available information sources led to the conclusion that a large number of studies in this area are devoted to the study of heat transfer processes during technological operations of induction heating. In other technological operations of magnetic-pulse processing of materials, heat release is also significant. In this case, a non-stationary inhomogeneous temperature field can lead to significant temperature deformations. This, in turn, can cause a loss in the performance of the device due to destruction or irreversible deformation. Adequate modeling of non-stationary temperature propagation in this case is an obligatory step in carrying out computational analysis in the process of designing technological devices. A general strategy is proposed for determining the propagation of a non-stationary temperature field in the presence of a non-stationary non-uniform electromagnetic field. The proposed strategy presupposes a general solution of the problems of the propagation of the electromagnetic field and the temperature field within the framework of a unified design scheme. The use of the finite element method is proposed as a numerical method. The finite element method, when used in such problems, allows one to draw up iterative procedures that can be used to take into account the nonlinear effects associated with the influence of temperature on the electro-physical properties of materials. The problem of sequential determination of a non-stationary, non-uniform electromagnetic field and a non-stationary temperature field in composite matrices intended for electromagnetic pressing of powders of super-strong refractory materials is considered. The distribution of some quantitative characteristics of the electromagnetic field, as well as the dependence of temperature on time are presented.    

Author(s):  
Galina Ottovna Anishchenko ◽  
Vladimir Ivanovich Konokhov ◽  
Denis Vladimirovich Lavinsky

The problem of taking into account a non-stationary inhomogeneous temperature field in the analysis of the stress-strain state of inductor systems for magnetic-pulse processing of materials is considered. It follows from the analysis of open information sources that the problem of analyzing a non-stationary temperature field arising from the presence of a non-uniform electromagnetic field and its effect on deformation has been sufficiently studied in relation to induction heating. At the same time, during other operations of magnetic-pulse processing of materials, heating of equipment can cause additional deformations of a significant magnitude, which, in turn, can lead to a loss of equipment performance due to destruction or irreversible deformation. A general approach to the analysis of such problems is proposed, which involves the determination of the spatial-temporal distributions of the quantitative characteristics of the electromagnetic field, temperature field and stress-strain state. The necessity of using numerical methods for carrying out such an analysis has been substantiated. The most effective numerical method is the finite element method, which makes it possible to analyze the unsteady electromagnetic field, temperature field, and stress-strain state within the same calculation scheme. In this case, within the framework of the finite element method, iterative schemes can be created that allow taking into account nonlinear effects. Here, nonlinear effects can be due to the dependence of the mechanical and electro-physical properties of the material on temperature, the plastic nature of deformation, and the need to take into account contact phenomena. The results of complex analysis for a composite single-turn inductor with a dielectric band are presented. The features of contact interaction were taken into account by introducing layers of contact finite elements. The stress-strain state of the inductor is estimated for two variants of the materials used: copper and non-magnetic steel.    


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3 Part B) ◽  
pp. 1889-1899
Author(s):  
Radovan Nikolic ◽  
Miroslav Lucic ◽  
Bogdan Nedic ◽  
Miroslav Radovanovic

The aim of this work is to explore the possibilities of the implementation of systems based on a thermoelectric module for cooling the cutting tool. This cooling becomes significant when it is not possible to use conventional coolants and lubricants. Starting from existing mathematical models for the calculation of the temperature field of the cutting tool, a mathematical model is developed that takes into account the cooling based on the thermoelectric module. The use of the finite element method determines temperature field when dry lathe machining in the cooling conditions based on the thermoelectric module. The Software package, PAK-T, is used for the calculations and was developed at the Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Engineering in Kragujevac, Serbia. The system for cooling the cutting tool based on the thermoelectric module was realized under laboratory conditions on a prototype model, which consists of a cutting tool and a thermoelectric module. Verification of the obtained results was carried out on the basis of a mathematical model by experimental research of the temperature field of the cutting tool in terms of cooling based on a thermoelectric module.


2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 6096-6102
Author(s):  
Wei Li Li ◽  
Da Wei Liang ◽  
Yu Zhang

Taking 1000MW air-cooled hydro-generator as an example, the solving region and mathematical model are given. Based on the theories of electromagnetic field, the stator iron loss of large generator under non-load is studied. Considering the structural characteristics of generator, the iron loss was calculated by using magnetic circuit method and the finite element method, respectively. First, the iron loss in generator stator is calculated basing on the theory of electromagnetic field. Then the steady state and transient fields were used to calculate and analyze the 2D electromagnetic field by finite element method. And the exact value and distribution of iron loss are obtained. Last, we obtain some useful conclusions through comparing the iron loss calculated by the two methods above. That will provide a theoretical basis for further study of the physical fields of new generation giant hydro-generators.


2011 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 495-504
Author(s):  
Hui Guang Bian ◽  
Chuan Sheng Wang ◽  
Rui Qin Wang ◽  
Zhen Zhen Wang ◽  
Jun Ling Zhang

This paper analyzes the three-dimensional temperature field of mixer chamber during the mixing process by using the finite element method. The paper focuses on analyzing the three-dimensional temperature field of mixer chamber, the distribution of heat transferring, and the influence of forced cooling on the mixing temperature, and has verified by experiment the accuracy of finite element simulation of mixer chamber temperature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document