scholarly journals beamshapes: a Python package to generate directivity patterns for various sound source models

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (69) ◽  
pp. 3740
Author(s):  
Thejasvi Beleyur
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thejasvi Beleyur

beamshapes is an open-source Python package that implements various directivity patternsfor sound sources. While there is an abundance of published directivity patterns in the literature- their computational implementations often remain as in-house scripts in proprietarylanguages. beamshapes overcomes this gap, and provides acousticians and bioacousticianseasily accessible implementations of sound source directivities.


Acoustics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 462-472
Author(s):  
Simon Jekosch ◽  
Ennes Sarradj

Microphone arrays methods are useful for determining the location and magnitude of rotating acoustic sources. This work presents an approach to calculating a discrete directivity pattern of a rotating sound source using inverse microphone array methods. The proposed method is divided into three consecutive steps. Firstly, a virtual rotating array method that compensates for motion of the source is employed in order to calculate the cross-spectral matrix. Secondly, the source locations are determined by a covariance matrix fitting approach. Finally, the sound source directivity is calculated using the inverse method SODIX on a reduced focus grid. Experimental validation and synthetic data from a simulation are used for the verification of the method. For this purpose, a rotating parametric loudspeaker array with a controllable steering pattern is designed. Five different directivity patterns of the rotating source are compared. The proposed method compensates for source motion and is able to reconstruct the location as well the directivity pattern of the rotating beam source.


Author(s):  
Maddie Cusimano ◽  
Luke Hewitt ◽  
Joshua B. Tenenbaum ◽  
Josh H. McDermott

1999 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 170-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara S. Muller ◽  
Pierre Bovet

Twelve blindfolded subjects localized two different pure tones, randomly played by eight sound sources in the horizontal plane. Either subjects could get information supplied by their pinnae (external ear) and their head movements or not. We found that pinnae, as well as head movements, had a marked influence on auditory localization performance with this type of sound. Effects of pinnae and head movements seemed to be additive; the absence of one or the other factor provoked the same loss of localization accuracy and even much the same error pattern. Head movement analysis showed that subjects turn their face towards the emitting sound source, except for sources exactly in the front or exactly in the rear, which are identified by turning the head to both sides. The head movement amplitude increased smoothly as the sound source moved from the anterior to the posterior quadrant.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Mayr ◽  
Gunnar Regenbrecht ◽  
Kathrin Lange ◽  
Albertgeorg Lang ◽  
Axel Buchner

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agoston Torok ◽  
Daniel Mestre ◽  
Ferenc Honbolygo ◽  
Pierre Mallet ◽  
Jean-Marie Pergandi ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 282-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. van Oosterom

AbstractThis paper introduces some levels at which the computer has been incorporated in the research into the basis of electrocardiography. The emphasis lies on the modeling of the heart as an electrical current generator and of the properties of the body as a volume conductor, both playing a major role in the shaping of the electrocardiographic waveforms recorded at the body surface. It is claimed that the Forward-Problem of electrocardiography is no longer a problem. Several source models of cardiac electrical activity are considered, one of which can be directly interpreted in terms of the underlying electrophysiology (the depolarization sequence of the ventricles). The importance of using tailored rather than textbook geometry in inverse procedures is stressed.


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