Aquatic Animal Image Classification Technology Based on Transfer Learning and Data Augmentation

2020 ◽  
Vol 105 (sp1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongchun Yuan ◽  
Shuo Zhang ◽  
Enqian Qin ◽  
Hui Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Aquatic Animal ◽  
Animal Image

scholarly journals Transfer learning for hostel image classification

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanattra Ammatmanee ◽  
Lu Gan
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Image Database ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Human Errors ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Training Time ◽  
Processing Steps

PurposeBecause of the fast-growing digital image collections on online platforms and the transfer learning ability of deep learning technology, image classification could be improved and implemented for the hostel domain, which has complex clusters of image contents. This paper aims to test the potential of 11 pretrained convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning for hostel image classification on the first hostel image database to advance the knowledge and fill the gap academically, as well as to suggest an alternative solution in optimal image classification with less labour cost and human errors to those who manage hostel image collections.Design/methodology/approachThe hostel image database is first created with data pre-processing steps, data selection and data augmentation. Then, the systematic and comprehensive investigation is divided into seven experiments to test 11 pretrained CNNs which transfer learning was applied and parameters were fine-tuned to match this newly created hostel image dataset. All experiments were conducted in Google Colaboratory environment using PyTorch.FindingsThe 7,350 hostel image database is created and labelled into seven classes. Furthermore, its experiment results highlight that DenseNet 121 and DenseNet 201 have the greatest potential for hostel image classification as they outperform other CNNs in terms of accuracy and training time.Originality/valueThe fact that there is no existing academic work dedicating to test pretrained CNNs with transfer learning for hostel image classification and no existing hostel image-only database have made this paper a novel contribution.

Data Augmentation and Transfer Learning Applied to Charcoal Image Classification

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana T. Menon ◽  
Israel A. Laurensi ◽  
Manoel C. Penna ◽  
Luiz E. S. Oliveira ◽  
Alceu S. Britto
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Data Augmentation

scholarly journals Image Classification using ImageNet Classifiers in Environments with Limited Data

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anirvin Sharma ◽  
Abhinav Singh ◽  
Tanupriya Choudhury ◽  
Tanmay Sarkar
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Classification Algorithms ◽  
Limited Data ◽  
Training Time ◽  
Learning Framework ◽  
Rare Phenomena ◽  
Fully Connected ◽  
Compare And Contrast

Abstract In this research, we compare and contrast various image classification algorithms and how effective they are in specific problem sets where data might be scarce such as prediction of rare phenomena (for example, natural calamities), enterprise solutions etc. We have employed various state-of-the-art algorithms in this study credited to have been some of the best classifiers at the time of their inception. These classifiers have also been suspected to fall prey to overfitting on the datasets they were initially tested on viz. ImageNet and Common Objects in Context (COCO); we test to what extent these classifiers tend to generalize to the new data provided by us in a transfer learning framework. We utilize transfer learning on the ImageNet classifiers to adapt to our smaller dataset and examine various techniques such as data augmentation, batch normalization, dropout etc. to mitigate overfitting. All the classifiers follow a standard fully connected architecture. The end result should provide the reader with an overall analysis of which algorithm or approach to use in conditions where data might be limited while also giving a brief overview of the progress of image classification algorithms since their advent. We also provide an analysis on the effectiveness of data augmentation in limited datasets by providing results achieved with and without utilizing data augmentation. In our case, we found the MobileNet (with its lightweight nature contributing to low computational costs) and InceptionV3 (owing to its lower training time) to be the best performing classifiers for applying transfer learning to limited datasets out of the classifiers we have used for our study. This paper aims to establish preemptive standards that can be used to evaluate the models which can be used in object recognition, and image classification for problems containing limited amounts of data.

scholarly journals Deep convolutional neural network based medical image classification for disease diagnosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samir S. Yadav ◽  
Shivajirao M. Jadhav
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Medical Image ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Classification Tasks ◽  
Medical Image Classification

AbstractMedical image classification plays an essential role in clinical treatment and teaching tasks. However, the traditional method has reached its ceiling on performance. Moreover, by using them, much time and effort need to be spent on extracting and selecting classification features. The deep neural network is an emerging machine learning method that has proven its potential for different classification tasks. Notably, the convolutional neural network dominates with the best results on varying image classification tasks. However, medical image datasets are hard to collect because it needs a lot of professional expertise to label them. Therefore, this paper researches how to apply the convolutional neural network (CNN) based algorithm on a chest X-ray dataset to classify pneumonia. Three techniques are evaluated through experiments. These are linear support vector machine classifier with local rotation and orientation free features, transfer learning on two convolutional neural network models: Visual Geometry Group i.e., VGG16 and InceptionV3, and a capsule network training from scratch. Data augmentation is a data preprocessing method applied to all three methods. The results of the experiments show that data augmentation generally is an effective way for all three algorithms to improve performance. Also, Transfer learning is a more useful classification method on a small dataset compared to a support vector machine with oriented fast and rotated binary (ORB) robust independent elementary features and capsule network. In transfer learning, retraining specific features on a new target dataset is essential to improve performance. And, the second important factor is a proper network complexity that matches the scale of the dataset.

scholarly journals Deep Transfer Learning for Land Use and Land Cover Classification: A Comparative Study

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (23) ◽  
pp. 8083
Author(s):  
Raoof Naushad ◽  
Tarunpreet Kaur ◽  
Ebrahim Ghaderpour
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Image Classification ◽  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Adaptive Learning ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Computational Time ◽  
Spatiotemporal Information

Efficiently implementing remote sensing image classification with high spatial resolution imagery can provide significant value in land use and land cover (LULC) classification. The new advances in remote sensing and deep learning technologies have facilitated the extraction of spatiotemporal information for LULC classification. Moreover, diverse disciplines of science, including remote sensing, have utilised tremendous improvements in image classification involving convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with transfer learning. In this study, instead of training CNNs from scratch, the transfer learning was applied to fine-tune pre-trained networks Visual Geometry Group (VGG16) and Wide Residual Networks (WRNs), by replacing the final layers with additional layers, for LULC classification using the red–green–blue version of the EuroSAT dataset. Moreover, the performance and computational time are compared and optimised with techniques such as early stopping, gradient clipping, adaptive learning rates, and data augmentation. The proposed approaches have addressed the limited-data problem, and very good accuracies were achieved. The results show that the proposed method based on WRNs outperformed the previous best results in terms of computational efficiency and accuracy, by achieving 99.17%.

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