Subject
The implications of SpaceX's entry into government launches.
Significance
The United States Air Force (USAF) has certified SpaceX's Falcon 9 launch vehicle for military satellites. SpaceX is not granted any launches by this, but it breaks the monopoly of United Launch Alliance (ULA) on about one-third of launches. This could have significant industrial and strategic implications in the medium term.
Impacts
Cost savings on launches will likely stay within the space programmes, which are a priority for the US military.
Technology on reusable rockets would first spread to Europe and the Ariane rocket family.
This could lead to a US-Europe duopoly in the rocket industry, similar to Boeing-Airbus in the airplane industry.