The Effect of Negative Equity on Mortgage Default: Evidence from HAMP PRA

Author(s):  
Therese C. Scharlemann ◽  
Stephen H. Shore
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
James B. Kau ◽  
Donald C. Keenan ◽  
Constantine Lyubimov ◽  
V. Carlos Slawson

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong An ◽  
A. Quang Do ◽  
Timothy J. Riddiough ◽  
Vincent W. Yao

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 123-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenli Li ◽  
Michelle J White ◽  
Ning Zhu

Homeowners in financial distress can use bankruptcy to avoid defaulting on their mortgages, since filing loosens their budget constraints. But the 2005 bankruptcy reform made bankruptcy less favorable to homeowners and therefore caused mortgage defaults to rise. We test this relationship and find that the reform caused prime and subprime mortgage default rates to rise by 23% and 14%, respectively. Default rates rose even more for homeowners who were particularly negatively affected by the reform. We calculate that bankruptcy reform caused mortgage default rates to rise by one percentage point even before the start of the financial crisis. (JEL D14, G01, G21, K35)


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