scholarly journals Dynamic Legislative Bargaining

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hülya Eraslan ◽  
Kirill S. Evdokimov ◽  
Jan Zapal

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
David P Baron

Many if not most government policies, regulations, and laws continue in effect unless changed by the legislature, providing a natural dynamic to the political process. Lobbying is a ubiquitous component of that process and can affect both proposal making and voting. This paper characterizes Markov perfect equilibria of a dynamic legislative bargaining model with stable policies and durable coalitions despite lobbying. Interest groups aligned with challenges to the incumbent coalition have a greater willingness to pay than have the defending interest groups, but the defenders have a legislative incumbency advantage in needing to counter-lobby fewer legislators than the challengers lobby. If legislators are sufficiently patient, equilibria exist such that the defenders of the incumbent coalition are successful. More than a minimal majority may be lobbied by the challengers, and coalitions can be surplus. Lobbying can increase proposal power, resulting in a more unequal distribution within a coalition.



Author(s):  
Anthony J. Bradfield ◽  
John H. Kagel


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nels Christiansen ◽  
Tanushree Jhunjhunwala ◽  
John H. Kagel


2018 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 102-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Yildirim


2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 315-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mareike Kleine ◽  
Clement Minaudier

This article explores if (and how) national elections affect the chances of concluding an international agreement. Drawing on a literature about the informational efficiency of elections, it examines how political uncertainty in the run-up to an election impacts the dynamics of international negotiations. Using the case of decision making in the European Union (EU), it finds that (1) pending national elections significantly reduce the chances of reaching an agreement at the international level (2) this effect is strongest during close elections with uncertain outcomes and (3) the effect is particularly pronounced in the case of elections in larger member states. The findings highlight the fruitfulness of further research on the dynamics between national and international politics. The article has positive and normative implications for the literature on two-level games, international negotiations and legislative bargaining in the EU.



2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 1076-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon X. Eguia ◽  
Kenneth A. Shepsle


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