scholarly journals Studi Density Functional Theory (DFT) Pengaruh Co-doping Zn dan N pada TiO2 Anatas

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shofiyullah ◽  
Wirda Udaibah ◽  
Ika Nur Fitriani

<p>Titanium dioksida (TiO<sub>2</sub>) merupakan salah satu bahan yang menjanjikan yang memenuhi persyaratan fotokatalis. Penelitian ini mempelajari pengaruh doping Zn dan N pada struktur geometri dan elektronik TiO<sub>2</sub> anatas. Untuk mengetahui struktur dan proses kinerja fotokatalitik digunakan perhitungan <em>density functional theory</em> (DFT) dengan algoritma generalized <em>gradient approximation</em> (GGA) menggunakan parameterisasi Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBEsol).  Perhitungan struktur elektronik menggunakan parameter Hubbard <em>U</em>. Setelah optimasi terjadi distorsi volume kisi doping Zn  1,011  Å, doping N 1,209 Å dan co-doping Zn-N 1,646 Å. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa doping dapat mempengaruhi perubahan struktural. Perhitungan struktur elektronik menghasilkan celah pita TiO<sub>2</sub> murni sebesar 3,18 eV, kemudian terjadi penyempitan celah pita yang disebabkan oleh dopan. Celah pita doping Zn 2,9  eV, doping N 2,78 eV dan co-doping Zn-N 2,74 eV. Struktur elektronik baru hasil doping  tidak hanya menyebabkan penyempitan celah pita tapi juga dapat menghambat rekombinasi pasangan elektron-hole, secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan aktivitas fotokatalitik TiO<sub>2</sub> di daerah cahaya tampak.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuefeng Lu ◽  
Xu Gao ◽  
Junqiang Ren ◽  
Cuixia Li ◽  
Xin Guo ◽  
...  

Bandgap tailoring of [Formula: see text]-Si3N4 is performed by single and co-doping by using density functional theory (DFT) of PBE functional and plane-wave pseudopotential method. The results reveal that a direct bandgap transfers into an indirect one when single-doped with As element. Also, a considerate decrease of bandgap to 0.221 eV and 0.315 eV is present for Al–P and As–P co-doped systems, respectively, exhibiting a representative semiconductor property that is characteristic for a narrower bandgap. Compared with other doped systems, Al-doped system with formation energy of 2.67 eV is present for a more stable structure. From charge density difference (CDD) maps, it is found that the blue area between co-doped atoms increases, illustrating an enhancement of covalent property for Al–P and Al–As bonds. Moreover, a slightly obvious “Blue shift” phenomenon can be obtained in Al, Al–P and Al–As doped systems, indicating an enhanced capacity of responses to light, which contributes to the insight for broader applications with regard to photoelectric devices.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (69) ◽  
pp. 55762-55773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saif Ullah ◽  
Akhtar Hussain ◽  
WaqarAdil Syed ◽  
Muhammad Adnan Saqlain ◽  
Idrees Ahmad ◽  
...  

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to investigate the structural and electronic properties of beryllium (Be) doped and, Be with boron (B) co-doped graphene systems.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1868-1877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Cai ◽  
Tianhou Zhang ◽  
Alfred B. Anderson ◽  
John C. Angus ◽  
Lubomir N. Kostadinov ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (29) ◽  
pp. 16721-16726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Jia ◽  
Eric J. Popczun ◽  
Jonathan W. Lekse ◽  
Yuhua Duan

Density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate a range of SrFe1−xCoxO3−δ materials both thermodynamically and kinetically. Our resultes show that the optimal Co-doping value in SrFe1−xCoxO3−δ is x = 0.25.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (13) ◽  
pp. 10919-10929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long-Juan Kong ◽  
Guang-Hua Liu ◽  
Yu-Jun Zhang

The electronic and optical properties of phosphorene co-doped with vanadium and non-metallic atoms (B, C, N and O) are investigated by employing first-principles calculations based on density functional theory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (44) ◽  
pp. 24478-24488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Gleditzsch ◽  
Marc Jäger ◽  
Lukáš F. Pašteka ◽  
Armin Shayeghi ◽  
Rolf Schäfer

In depth analysis of doping effects on the geometric and electronic structure of tin clusters via electric beam deflection, numerical trajectory simulations and density functional theory.


2000 ◽  
Vol 98 (20) ◽  
pp. 1639-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan He, Jurgen Grafenstein, Elfi Kraka,

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