Band-gap tuning of graphene by Be doping and Be, B co-doping: a DFT study

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (69) ◽  
pp. 55762-55773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saif Ullah ◽  
Akhtar Hussain ◽  
WaqarAdil Syed ◽  
Muhammad Adnan Saqlain ◽  
Idrees Ahmad ◽  
...  

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to investigate the structural and electronic properties of beryllium (Be) doped and, Be with boron (B) co-doped graphene systems.

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (61) ◽  
pp. 55990-56003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhtar Hussain ◽  
Saif Ullah ◽  
M. Arshad Farhan

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) based calculations were carried out to investigate the structural and electronic properties of beryllium and nitrogen co-doped and BeN/BeO molecules-doped graphene systems.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (91) ◽  
pp. 88392-88402 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Olaniyan ◽  
R. E. Mapasha ◽  
D. Y. Momodu ◽  
M. J. Madito ◽  
A. A. Kahleed ◽  
...  

First principles density functional theory calculations have been performed to explore the stability, structural and electronic properties of Be and S co-doped graphene sheets.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuefeng Lu ◽  
Xu Gao ◽  
Junqiang Ren ◽  
Cuixia Li ◽  
Xin Guo ◽  
...  

Bandgap tailoring of [Formula: see text]-Si3N4 is performed by single and co-doping by using density functional theory (DFT) of PBE functional and plane-wave pseudopotential method. The results reveal that a direct bandgap transfers into an indirect one when single-doped with As element. Also, a considerate decrease of bandgap to 0.221 eV and 0.315 eV is present for Al–P and As–P co-doped systems, respectively, exhibiting a representative semiconductor property that is characteristic for a narrower bandgap. Compared with other doped systems, Al-doped system with formation energy of 2.67 eV is present for a more stable structure. From charge density difference (CDD) maps, it is found that the blue area between co-doped atoms increases, illustrating an enhancement of covalent property for Al–P and Al–As bonds. Moreover, a slightly obvious “Blue shift” phenomenon can be obtained in Al, Al–P and Al–As doped systems, indicating an enhanced capacity of responses to light, which contributes to the insight for broader applications with regard to photoelectric devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (48) ◽  
pp. 19308-19317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Liang ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Mingwei Chen ◽  
Xiaopeng Qi ◽  
Pramod Kumar U. ◽  
...  

DFT calculations confirmed that the P–N coupled site changed the ORR pathway and improved the catalytic activity compared with single doping.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 12382-12390 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. P. Gawai ◽  
U. P. Deshpande ◽  
B. N. Dole

First principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to study the structural and electronic properties of pure and Al doped ZnS nanorods.


NANO ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2150105
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Zhiming Zhang ◽  
Libao An

In this study, the adsorption of PO[Formula: see text], HPO[Formula: see text], H2PO[Formula: see text] on intrinsic, Co-doped and Ni-doped graphene has been investigated through density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Computing of final adsorption distance, adsorption energy, electron density and partial density of states shows that the adsorption between intrinsic graphene and phosphate ions is weak, and it is only physical adsorption. However, doping graphene with Ni or Co greatly enhances its adsorption with phosphate ions and leads to chemisorption. Combined with the analysis on the variation in conductance, Ni-doped graphene is more sensitive to and thus a promising material for detecting phosphate ions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (13) ◽  
pp. 10919-10929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long-Juan Kong ◽  
Guang-Hua Liu ◽  
Yu-Jun Zhang

The electronic and optical properties of phosphorene co-doped with vanadium and non-metallic atoms (B, C, N and O) are investigated by employing first-principles calculations based on density functional theory.


Author(s):  
Behnaz Abyaz ◽  
Zabiollah Mahdavifar ◽  
Georg Schreckenbach ◽  
Yang Gao

Evolutionary searches using the USPEX method (Universal Structure Predictor: Evolutionary Xtallography) combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to obtain the global minimum structures of beryllium (Ben, n=3-25)...


Author(s):  
Amina Bouheddadj ◽  
Tarik Ouahrani ◽  
Gbèdodé Wilfried KANNHOUNON ◽  
Boufatah Reda ◽  
Sumeya Bedrane ◽  
...  

First-principles based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the interaction of two-dimensional (2D) HfS2 with SO2, a harmful gas with implications for climate change. In particular,...


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