scholarly journals Radiation Testing of a Low Voltage Silicone Nuclear Power Plant Cable.

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Von White, II ◽  
John Lee. Schroeder ◽  
Patricia Sue. Sawyer ◽  
Derek Wichhart ◽  
Guillermo Adrian Mata ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ehtasham Mustafa ◽  
Ramy S. A. Afia ◽  
Zoltán Ádám Tamus

Abstract This paper discusses the effect of thermal stress on the electrical properties, conduction and polarization, of low-voltage CSPE/XLPE-based power cables used in a nuclear power plant. The cables were subjected to an accelerated thermal stress at 120°C for an equivalent service period of 20, 40, 60 and 80 years. The capacitance, tanδ, resistivity at different frequencies and extended voltage response were the methods used for the investigation. A significant variation in the values of tanδ at low frequency, i.e., at 100 Hz, was observed. For the extended voltage response measurement, the decay voltage slope increased, showing the increase in the conduction particles inside the insulation material. While the decrease in return voltage slope showed that the slow polarization processes occurring at very low frequencies were decreased with aging. A strong correlation between the tanδ and decay voltage slope was also observed, which increased as the insulation aging increased. The results showed that the methods could be used for the in situ measurement of conduction and polarization phenomenon in the low-voltage cables, and hence helping in the assessment of the condition of cable insulation.


Author(s):  
Ki Sig Kang

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) organized an international Coordinated Research Project (CRP) on qualification, condition monitoring, and management of low voltage cables for life management in nuclear power plant. A total of 16 organizations from Technical Service Organizations (TSOs), and Research & Development Organization participated in the CRP and tested and presented their experimental results. The CRP members are actively engaged in providing cable samples, thermal and radiation ageing of cables, and electrical, mechanical, and chemical testing of cables samples. Preliminary analysis of the test data received show that, for some of the Condition Monitoring (CM) methods, good correlation is observed with ageing time and there is consistency in measurements between the different test labs carrying out the tests. The level of correlation with ageing time and the degree of variability between labs is dependent on the material being tested and the CM method being used.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehtasham Mustafa ◽  
Ramy S. A. Afia ◽  
Zoltán Ádám Tamus

The low voltage cables in the nuclear power plant have the same importance as veins have in the human body. Since, the cables inside the containment are under a number of environmental stress, out which the thermal and radiation stresses are important and become more effective with the presence of oxygen. These stresses cause the degradation of the insulation and hence may lead to insulation failure. To study the behavior of the cables under the nuclear power plant environmental stress, the cables are subjected to accelerated aging tests in laboratories which helps in determining their withstand capacity and degradation behavior in the harsh thermal-radiation environment. In this paper, the accelerated aging tests conditions are discussed with the focus on the role of certain uncertainty factors which effect the aging markers during the condition monitoring of the insulation material of cable after the accelerated aging tests. This review has been put into a framework to better understand the aging process in the low voltage nuclear power plant cables. In the conclusion part, some future directions in the field of the thermal-radiation multi-stress accelerated aging tests and condition monitoring techniques are also identified.


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