A Review of Amide Bond Formation in Microwave Organic Synthesis

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 592-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Lukasik ◽  
Ewa Wagner-Wysiecka
ChemInform ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (14) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Natalia Lukasik ◽  
Ewa Wagner-Wysiecka

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
benxiang zhang ◽  
yang gao ◽  
yuta hioki ◽  
martins oderinde ◽  
jennifer qiao ◽  
...  

This work presents a modern spin on one of the oldest known Csp3–Csp3 bond forming reactions in synthetic chemistry: the Kolbe electrolysis. This reaction holds incredible promise for synthesis, yet its use has been near non-existent in mainstream organic synthesis. In contrast to the strongly oxidative electrolytic protocol employed traditionally since the 19th century, the present method utilizes in situ generated redox-active esters (RAEs) which are combined with a mildly reductive Ni-electrocatalytic cycle. It can be used to heterocouple 1o, 2o, and even certain 3o RAEs with a protocol reminiscent of amide bond formation in terms of simplicity. Due to its mild nature the reaction tolerates a range of functional groups, is scalable, and was strategically enlisted for the synthesis of 25 known compounds to reduce overall step-counts by 74%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Ashish Kumar ◽  
Yahya E. Jad ◽  
Ayman El-Faham ◽  
Beatriz G. de la Torre ◽  
Fernando Albericio

A new phosphonium based coupling reagent DEPO-B has been synthesized from 5- (hydroxyimino)-1,3-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4,6 (1H,3H,5H)-trione (Oxyma B) and diethyl chlorophosphate in presence of base. It is a solid material and the hydrolytic stability and solubility was evaluated for confirming its capability for usage in automated peptide synthesizer.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (30) ◽  
pp. 6367-6374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song-Lin Zhang ◽  
Hai-Xing Wan ◽  
Zhu-Qin Deng

A detailed computational study is presented on the reaction mechanism of ynamide-mediated condensation of carboxylic acids with amines to produce amides, which elucidates the reactivity pattern of the coupling reagent ynamide and discloses crucial bifunctional catalytic effects of the carboxylic acid substrate during aminolysis.


Author(s):  
Truong Thanh Tung ◽  
John Nielsen

Herein, we report the green, expedite, and practically simple protocol for direct coupling of carboxylate salts and ammonium salts under ACN/H2O conditions at room temperature without the addition of tertiary...


2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (17) ◽  
pp. 9087-9096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-Ye Jiang ◽  
Ling Zhu ◽  
Yujie Liang ◽  
Xiaoping Man ◽  
Siwei Bi

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