Novel C-9, 9'-O-acyl Esters of (-)-Carinol as Free-radical Scavengers and Xanthine Oxidase Enzyme Inhibitors: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Praveen Kumar Suryadevara ◽  
Hari Babu Tatipaka ◽  
Rama Subba Rao Vidadala ◽  
Ashok k Tiwari ◽  
Janaswamy Madhusudana Rao ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Praveen Kumar Suryadevara ◽  
Hari Babu Tatipaka ◽  
Rama Subba Rao Vidadala ◽  
Ashok k Tiwari ◽  
Janaswamy Madhusudana Rao ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 5894-5901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Balabani ◽  
Dimitra J. Hadjipavlou-Litina ◽  
Konstantinos E. Litinas ◽  
Maria Mainou ◽  
Crystal-Catherine Tsironi ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (15) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Anna Balabani ◽  
Dimitra J. Hadjipavlou-Litina ◽  
Konstantinos E. Litinas ◽  
Maria Mainou ◽  
Crystal-Catherine Tsironi ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 245 (1) ◽  
pp. H139-H142 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. I. Rosenblum

Mouse pial arterioles were exposed to the free radical-generating reactants acetaldehyde and xanthine oxidase. Concentrations of 0.5 mM acetaldehyde and 0.1 U/ml xanthine oxidase caused reversible dilations, whereas higher concentrations produced initial constrictions followed by reversible dilations. The following free radical scavengers inhibited the dilation when added to the lower concentrations of reactants: superoxide dismutase, a superoxide scavenger; catalase, an H2O2 scavenger; and mannitol, a hydroxyl scavenger. In addition, pretreatment of the animal with dimethyl sulfoxide, a hydroxyl scavenger, also inhibited the response. The scavengers were also tested against either the dilation produced by increased inspired CO2 or against the dilation produced by local application of 10(-3) M papaverine. No significant effect was observed. The data support the hypothesis that hydroxyl radicals can dilate pial arterioles, since all the scavengers can ultimately reduce levels of hydroxyl generated by acetaldehyde plus xanthine oxidase.


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