Task scheduling algorithm based on reliability perception in cloud computing

Author(s):  
Kuang Yuejuan ◽  
Luo Zhuojun ◽  
Ouyang Weihao

Background: In order to obtain reliable cloud resources, reduce the impact of resource node faults in cloud computing environment and reduce the fault time perceived by the application layer, a task scheduling model based on reliability perception is proposed. Methods: The model combines the two-parameter weibull distribution and analyzes various interaction relations between parallel tasks to describe the local characteristics of the failure rules of resource nodes and communication links in different periods.The model is added into the particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm, and an adaptive inertial weighted pso resource scheduling algorithm based on reliability perception is obtained. Results: Simulation results show that when A increases to 0.3, the average scheduling length of the task increases rapidly.When it is 0.4-0.6, the growth rate is relatively slow.When greater than 0.8, the average scheduling length increases sharply.It can be seen that the r-pso algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately estimate the relevant parameters of cloud resource failure rule, and the generated resource scheduling scheme has better fitness, and the optimization effect is more significant with the increase of the number of tasks. Conclusion: With only a small amount of time added, the reliability of cloud services is greatly improved.

Author(s):  
Zhou Wu ◽  
Jun Xiong

With the characteristics of low cost, high availability, and scalability, cloud computing has become a high demand platform in the field of information technology. Due to the dynamic and diversity of cloud computing system, the task and resource scheduling has become a challenging issue. This paper proposes a novel task scheduling algorithm of cloud computing based on particle swarm optimization. Firstly, the resource scheduling problem in cloud computing system is modeled, and the objective function of the task execution time is formulated. Then, the modified particle swarm optimization algorithm is introduced to schedule applications' tasks and enhance load balancing. It uses Copula function to explore the relation of the random parameters random numbers and defines the local attractor to avoid the fitness function to be trapped into local optimum. The simulation results show that the proposed resource scheduling and allocation model can effectively improve the resource utilization of cloud computing and greatly reduce the completion time of tasks.


Author(s):  
Sirisha Potluri ◽  
Katta Subba Rao

Shortest job first task scheduling algorithm allocates task based on the length of the task, i.e the task that will have small execution time will be scheduled first and the longer tasks will be executed later based on system availability. Min- Min algorithm will schedule short tasks parallel and long tasks will follow them. Short tasks will be executed until the system is free to schedule and execute longer tasks. Task Particle optimization model can be used for allocating the tasks in the network of cloud computing network by applying Quality of Service (QoS) to satisfy user’s needs. The tasks are categorized into different groups. Every one group contains the tasks with attributes (types of users and tasks, size and latency of the task). Once the task is allocated to a particular group, scheduler starts assigning these tasks to accessible services. The proposed optimization model includes Resource and load balancing Optimization, Non-linear objective function, Resource allocation model, Queuing Cost Model, Cloud cost estimation model and Task Particle optimization model for task scheduling in cloud computing environement. The main objectives identified are as follows. To propose an efficient task scheduling algorithm which maps the tasks to resources by using a dynamic load based distributed queue for dependent tasks so as to reduce cost, execution and tardiness time and to improve resource utilization and fault tolerance. To develop a multi-objective optimization based VM consolidation technique by considering the precedence of tasks, load balancing and fault tolerance and to aim for efficient resource allocation and performance of data center operations. To achieve a better migration performance model to efficiently model the requirements of memory, networking and task scheduling. To propose a QoS based resource allocation model using fitness function to optimize execution cost, execution time, energy consumption and task rejection ratio and to increase the throughput. QoS parameters such as reliability, availability, degree of imbalance, performance and SLA violation and response time for cloud services can be used to deliver better cloud services.


Author(s):  
Ge Weiqing ◽  
Cui Yanru

Background: In order to make up for the shortcomings of the traditional algorithm, Min-Min and Max-Min algorithm are combined on the basis of the traditional genetic algorithm. Methods: In this paper, a new cloud computing task scheduling algorithm is proposed, which introduces Min-Min and Max-Min algorithm to generate initialization population, and selects task completion time and load balancing as double fitness functions, which improves the quality of initialization population, algorithm search ability and convergence speed. Results: The simulation results show that the algorithm is superior to the traditional genetic algorithm and is an effective cloud computing task scheduling algorithm. Conclusion: Finally, this paper proposes the possibility of the fusion of the two quadratively improved algorithms and completes the preliminary fusion of the algorithm, but the simulation results of the new algorithm are not ideal and need to be further studied.


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