scholarly journals Outcomes After Radiotherapy Alone for Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression in Patients with Oligo-metastatic Breast Cancer

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 6897-6903 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIRK RADES ◽  
ANNIKA PANZNER ◽  
STEFAN JANSSEN ◽  
JUERGEN DUNST ◽  
THEO VENINGA ◽  
...  
Urology ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1081-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirk Rades ◽  
Jochen Walz ◽  
Steven E. Schild ◽  
Theo Veninga ◽  
Juergen Dunst

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Davor Dasic ◽  
Narendra K. Rath ◽  
Mario Ganau ◽  
Zaid Sarsam

Primary and secondary spinal tumours with cord compression often represent a challenging condition for the patient and clinicians alike, even more so during pregnancy. The balance between safe delivery of a healthy baby and management of the mother’s disease bears many clinical, psychological, and ethical dilemmas. Pregnancy sets a conflict between the optimal surgical and oncological managements of the mother’s tumour and the well-being of her foetus. We followed the CARE guidelines from the EQUATOR Network to report an exemplificative case of a 39-year-old woman with a 10-year history of breast cancer, presenting in the second trimester of her first pregnancy with acute onset severe thoracic spinal instability, causing mechanical pain and weakness in lower limbs. Neuroradiological investigations revealed multilevel spinal deposits with a pathological T10 fracture responsible for spinal cord compression. The patient was adamant that she wanted a continuation of the pregnancy and her baby delivered. After discussion with her oncologist and obstetrician, we agreed to perform emergency spinal surgery—decompression and instrumented fixation. The literature search did not reveal a similar case of spinal metastatic breast cancer undergoing spinal instrumentation and delivery of a healthy baby a few months later. Following the delivery, the patient had further oncological treatment, including chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The paucity of such reports prompted us to present this case and highlight the relevance of a multidisciplinary approach involving obstetrician, oncologist, spinal surgeon, and radiologist to guide the optimal decision-making process.


1977 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 653-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cully A. Cobb ◽  
Milam E. Leavens ◽  
Nylene Eckles

✓ A retrospective series of 12,478 patients with breast cancer included 2467 patients with spinal metastases. Local treatment was not necessary in 688 patients. Neurological deficit did not develop in 1735 patients who underwent radiotherapy. Forty-four patients developed myelopathy due to spinal cord compression as demonstrated by neurological examination and myelography. Twenty-six of these patients were initially treated by laminectomy and 18 were initially treated with radiotherapy. The two groups did not significantly differ in their outcome with respect to motor power, pain relief, or ability to walk. Six patients who underwent radiotherapy deteriorated during 2 months of treatment. Four of these patients were not operative candidates because of poor general condition (three patients) or long duration of paraplegia (one patient). Of two patients who underwent emergency laminectomy, one became paraplegic; however, the other patient was significantly improved. For this reason it is essential that patients undergoing radiotherapy for spinal cord compression be followed closely by a neurosurgeon. The authors believe that in appropriate cases radiotherapy alone can yield results as good as laminectomy combined with radiotherapy.


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