scholarly journals Магнитный фазовый переход в MnSi на основе LSDA+U +SO-расчетов электронной структуры и спин-флуктуационной теории

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 1882
Author(s):  
А.Г. Волков ◽  
Т.А. Ноговицына ◽  
А.А. Повзнер ◽  
Т.М. Нуретдинов

AbstractSpin states appearing near the magnetic phase transition in helicoidal ferromagnet MnSi are studied on the basis of the spin-fluctuation theory and the LSDA + U + SO calculations of the electronic structure. The temperature dependence of the uniform magnetic susceptibility is calculated near the magnetic phase transition temperature, and the result agrees well with the experiment. Spin correlators corresponding to various solutions of the equation of magnetic state are determined in the region of the magnetic phase transition expanded in temperature. It is shown that, in this region, a helicoidal short-range order appears in the form of the superposition of left and right spin spirals with stochastic weight coefficients. It is shown that the magnetic susceptibility divergences on the helicoid wave vector at the temperature of disappearance of local magnetization and during the transition to the paramagnetic state.

2019 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 198-204
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Povzner ◽  
Tatyana A. Nogovitsyna ◽  
Arkadij G. Volkov ◽  
Tagir Nuretdinov

Based on the spin-fluctuation theory and LSDA + U + SO-calculations of the electronic structure, the spin states arising in the region of the magnetic phase transition in the helicoidal ferromagnet MnSi are studied. Within the framework of the stated model of the electronic structure, a temperature dependence of the homogeneous magnetic susceptibility is obtained near the temperature of the magnetic phase transition, which is in good agreement with experiment. At the temperature of the transition to the paramagnetic state, the left chirality vanishes, and spin correlations arise with a radius equal to the length of the spin helix, which then decreases with temperature. The results were obtained within the framework of the assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, contract 3.9521.2017 / 8.9


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
А.А. Повзнер ◽  
А.Г. Волков ◽  
Т.А. Ноговицына

AbstractLSDA + U + SO calculations of the electronic structure of helicoidal Fe_1 - x Co_ x Si ferromagnets within the virtual crystal approximation have been supplemented with the consideration of the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction and ferromagnetic fluctuations of the spin density of collective d electrons with the Hubbard interactions at Fe and Co atoms randomly distributed over sites. The magnetic-state equation in the developed model describes helicoidal ferromagnetism and its disappearance accompanied by the occurrence of a maximum of uniform magnetic susceptibility at temperature T _ C and chiral fluctuations of the local magnetization at T > T _ C . The reasons why the magnetic contribution to the specific heat at the magnetic phase transition changes monotonically and the volume coefficient of thermal expansion (VCTE) at low temperatures is negative and has a wide minimum near T _ C have been investigated. It is shown that the VCTE changes sign when passing to the paramagnetic state (at temperature T _ S ).


1998 ◽  
Vol 67 (7) ◽  
pp. 2484-2487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Tabata ◽  
Toshifumi Taniguchi ◽  
Masugu Sato ◽  
Shuzo Kawarazaki ◽  
Yoshihito Miyako

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