scholarly journals STUDY ON THERMAL ENVIRONMENT IN TIDAL FLAT AND MANGROVE AREA BASED ON LONG-TERM MEASUREMENT OF WATER AND SOIL TEMPERATURE

Author(s):  
Ryonosuke ENDO ◽  
Kazuaki OHTSUKI ◽  
Yasuo NIHEI ◽  
Wataru HARADA ◽  
Yukihiro SHIMATANI
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 744-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huibo Zhang ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Chunan Li ◽  
Zhiwei Lian

Moisture becomes problematic in underground civil air defence work because of heavy rusting of protection equipment, mould and construction deterioration. This study conducted long-term measurement of the heat and humidity environment in a residential and a non-residential underground civil air defence work in Beijing. The thermal environment was very stable at a good level except in some summer days in the non-residential civil air defence work because of moisture insulation in summer and straw board interior wall furnishing, whereas it was very severe and varied with changing outdoor conditions in the residential civil air defence work. The humidity environment in the residential civil air defence work was wet or very wet (RH > 80%) for over 20% of the year, which may cause mould growth and surface condensation, because of low indoor temperature in winter and occupant activities and natural ventilation in summer. The findings of this study may prove important in elucidating the formation mechanism of thermal environment in civil air defence work and to develop appropriate desiccant solutions.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger S. Smith

The long-term measurement of aerobic fungal respiration, both on an agar medium and on wood blocks, was possible using a gas-chromatographic technique for the detection of the carbon dioxide. This method was fully automated to analyze gas samples sequentially from eight or more growth chambers, after variable but determined time periods. It provided a precise quantitative measure of the respired carbon dioxide, presented both in the form of punched computer tape and normal printed teleprinter output. This apparatus worked continuously for several years without serious breakdown.The fungi Lentinus lepideus, Lenzites trabea, Poria monticola, and several strains of Coniophora puteana all showed a rhythm in their respiration which was not controlled by temperature or light. The magnitude and frequency of the rhythmical peaks in carbon dioxide production varied between fungi and, although there was considerable variation between different isolates of the same species, the separation of these species of fungi based on their different patterns of respiration was possible.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen Manies ◽  
Jennifer Harden ◽  
William Cable ◽  
Jamie Hollingsworth

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