scholarly journals SENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF RELATED SUBSTANCES IN PIOGLITAZONE HYDROCHLORIDE BY HPLC

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
N. Balaji ◽  
Sayeeda Sultana
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Internal Diameter ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation

Objective: An efficient, high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the quantification of related substances in pioglitazone hydrochloride drug substance.Methods: This method includes the determination of three related substances in pioglitazone hydrochloride. The mobile phase A is 0.1% w/v triethylamine in water with pH 2.5 adjusted by dilute phosphoric acid. The mobile phase B is premixed and degassed mixtures of acetonitrile and methanol. The flow rate was 1 ml/min. The elution used was gradient mode. The HPLC column used for the analysis was symmetry C18 with a length of 250 mm, the internal diameter of 4.6 mm and particle size of 5.0 microns.Results: The developed method was found to be linear with the range of 0.006-250% with a coefficient of correlation 0.99. The precision study revealed that the percentage relative standard deviation was within the acceptable limit. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation of the impurities was less than 0.002%and 0.006% with respect to pioglitazone hydrochloride test concentration of 2000 µg/ml respectively. This method has been validated as per ICH guidelines Q2 (R1).Conclusion: A reliable, economical HPLC method was magnificently established for quantitative analysis of related substances of pioglitazone hydrochloride drug substance.

High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Primidone in Tablets

1982 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 1063-1065
Author(s):  
Stanley E Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Chromatographic Determination ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Average Recovery ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic Determination ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic

Abstract A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method is described for the quantitative determination of primidone in tablets. A ground tablet sample is diluted directly in the mobile phase, at a concentration of about 1 mg/mL of primidone, mixed and deaerated, and filtered. The resulting solution is then quantitated by HPLC. The average spike recoveries for the 50 mg and 250 mg tablets were 101.2% and 99.0%, respectively. The average recovery for an authentic mixture formulated at the 250 mg level was 100.1% with a relative standard deviation of 0.45%.

Sensitive and Fast Determination of Ceftiofur in Honey and Veterinary Formulation by HPLC-UV Method with Pre-column Derivatization

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Noha Rashed ◽  
Sahar Zayed ◽  
Fatma Fouad ◽  
Amany Abdelazeem
Keyword(s):  
Present Method ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Fast Determination ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Derivatization Reaction

Abstract A novel, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of ceftiofur by pre-column derivatization with 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate. Analysis was performed within 5 min on a Kinetex C18 column based on core-shell technology. The mobile phase composed of acetonitrile-water (50:50, v/v) pumped isocratically at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min under UV detection at 254 nm. The factors affecting the derivatization reaction and separation conditions were carefully evaluated and optimized. The method was linear over the concentration range of 45–450 ng/mL with a limit of detection of 3.29 ng/mL and limit of quantitation of 10.97 ng/mL. The new method was successfully applied for the analysis of ceftiofur in the veterinary formulation and honey with average recoveries of 100.78% and 98. 83%, respectively. The present method is suitable and favorable for the analysis of ceftiofur on account of its sensitivity, rapidity and cost-effectiveness. In addition, it could have significant application for the determination of ceftiofur in other food products.

scholarly journals Cost Effective, Efficient and Stability indicating Method Development & Validation for determination of related substances for Levonorgestrel & Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Abhiram Dash ◽  
Neelu Jain ◽  
Harish Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Method Validation ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Ethinyl Estradiol ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation

The objective of this research was to develop and validate a simple, specific and accurate reverse phase of high performance of liquid chromatographic method for the determination of levonorgestrel (LVG) and ethinylestradiol (EE) in tablets. The chromatographic system included column Sun Fire ODS (150 mm × 4.6 mm i.d., particle size at 5 μm), mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile: methanol: aquabidest (60:15:25) with the flow rate of 1 mL/minute and effluents monitored at 230 nm. The validation of RP HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of LVG and EE was determined by accuracy, precision, linearity, and limit of detection (LOD) as well as the limit of quantitation (LOQ) parameters. The linearity range of both drugs was 1-70 µg/mL and 2-14 µg/mL for LVG and EE, respectively. The recoveries of LVG and EE were at 101.78% and 102.44% with the coefficients of variation of 0.94% and 1.92%, successively. The LOD of LVG and EE value were of 0.84 µg/mL and 0.03 µg/mL, and LOQ value were of 2.79 and 0.09µg/mL, respectively. Keywords: Levonorgestrel (LVG), Ethinylestradiol, Method Validation, Method Validation, HPLC

Stereospecific Determination of Sertraline and its Impurities in Bulk Drug Using Cyclodextrins as a Chiral Selector

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 823-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navjot Kaur Sandhu ◽  
Durga Das Angehore ◽  
Neeraj Upmanyu ◽  
Pawan K. Porwal
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Method Development ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
System Suitability ◽  
Bulk Drug ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic

Background: Sertraline Hydrochloride, an oral anti-depressant, has two chiral centers and its cis enantiomers and trans diasteromers are defined as related substances by United State Pharmacopoeia and British Pharmacopoeia. Introduction: A selective, stereospecific and economical high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed for the determination of sertraline enantiomeric forms. The HPLC-UV method was developed and optimized in the terms of system suitability parameters. Methods: The elution was made using a mixture of -cyclodextrin (-CD) and hydroxypropyl - cyclodextrin (HP -CD). Analysis was performed on a Zorbax SB C-18 column (250 x 4.6mm), 5μ with the mobile phase consisting of 170mM KH2PO4 containing -CD and HP -CD (pH: 3.0 with dil. H3PO4) and acetonitrile (75:25, v/v). Flow rate was kept at 1.0mL/min and the detection was carried out by UV at 220nm. Enantio-separation for sertraline was carried out using two different CDs (β-CD and HP β- CD) at different concentrations in the mobile phase. Results: Complete resolution of all the four isomers was achieved using 9mM β-CD and 15mM HP β- CD in the mobile phase. The development was optimized using central composite quadric model, where concentration of -CD and HP -CD were varied and resolution between trans diastereomeric impurities was calculated as a response. Conclusion: Resolution between any pair of isomers was found to be more than 2. Method development and optimization leading to the best resolution between the isomers of sertraline is described in detail.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of First-Derivative Spectrophotometry and Column High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Applied to the Determination of Repaglinide in Tablets and for Dissolution Testing

2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 530-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashar A AlKhalidi ◽  
Majed Shtaiwi ◽  
Hatim S AlKhatib ◽  
Mohammad Mohammad ◽  
Yasser Bustanji
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Spectroscopic Method ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic ◽  
Dissolution Testing ◽  
First Derivative ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract A fast and reliable method for the determination of repaglinide is highly desirable to support formulation screening and quality control. A first-derivative UV spectroscopic method was developed for the determination of repaglinide in tablet dosage form and for dissolution testing. First-derivative UV absorbance was measured at 253 nm. The developed method was validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantitation (LOQ) in comparison to the U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) column high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method. The first-derivative UV spectrophotometric method showed excellent linearity [correlation coefficient (r) = 0.9999] in the concentration range of 135 g/mL and precision (relative standard deviation <1.5). The LOD and LOQ were 0.23 and 0.72 g/mL, respectively, and good recoveries were achieved (98101.8). Statistical comparison of results of the first-derivative UV spectrophotometric and the USP HPLC methods using the t-test showed that there was no significant difference between the 2 methods. Additionally, the method was successfully used for the dissolution test of repaglinide and was found to be reliable, simple, fast, and inexpensive.

scholarly journals Development of simple and sensitive HPLC method for determination of glyphosate residues in soybean

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Om Prakash Sharma ◽  
Nanthanit Pholphana ◽  
Nuchanart Rangkadilok ◽  
Preeda Parkpian ◽  
Jutamaad Satayavivad
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Intermediate Precision ◽  
Soybean Sample ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Residue Levels

The purpose of this study was to develop a simple and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for determination of glyphosate (GP) residues in soybean grains. From soybean matrix, glyphosate was extracted with a mixture of water and methanol (4:1, v/v) from soybean samples followed by protein precipitation with equal volume of methanol. No preconcentration and further clean up of the sample were required. Pre-column derivatization was carried out with excess amount of 9- fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (FMOC-Cl) in the presence of borate buffer. The gradient program developed in this method was successfully applied to a reverse phase HPLC system with a C18 column (ACE 5 μm 4.6 x 250 mm), and eluted with a mobile phase consisting of 50 mM phosphate buffer, pH 2.5, and acetonitrile at the flow rate of 0.8 ml/min and fluorescence detection. Parameters and conditions affecting extraction, derivatization reaction and chromatographic separation were systematically examined. Linearity of the method ranged from 0.005 - 1.0 μg/ml. The correlation coefficient (r2) of calibration curve for glyphosate in soybean sample was found to be 0.99929. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) values were determined to be 0.125 mg/kg and 0.25 mg/kg, respectively. Average recovery was 95.2%. Repeatability and intermediate precision calculated on the basis of peak area were excellent and showed relative standard deviation ranged from 0.15 - 1.29% and 1.15 - 3.87%, respectively. The developed method has been successfully applied for determination of glyphosate residues in soybean grains obtained from Thailand and Nepal. Soybean samples (53) from two different lots were analyzed and glyphosate residues ranged from 0.23 mg/kg to 5.06 mg/kg. Almost 50% soybean samples contained nearly consistent residue levels in both lots but in remaining samples there was a significant variation of glyphosate levels between two lots. Relatively higher residues were detected in samples from Thailand (0.27-5.06 mg/kg) compared to Nepal (0.23-0.99 mg/kg). The results suggest that the proposed method can be used to determine glyphosate residues in foods derived from soybean and other crops such as corn, cotton, wheat, etc. where glyphosate is widely applied to these crops.

scholarly journals Salting-Out Induced Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for Alogliptin Benzoate Determination in Human Plasma by HPLC/UV

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherin Farouk Hammad ◽  
Inas Abdallah ◽  
Alaa Bedair ◽  
Fotouh Mansour
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Aqueous Sample ◽  
Sample Treatment ◽  
Salting Out ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Liquid Microextraction

Abstract Salting-out induced liquid-liquid microextraction method has been developed for plasma sample treatment before determination of alogliptin by high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. Several parameters were optimized to achieve maximum enrichment, including type of extractant, volume of extractant, type of anion, type of cation, salt amount and pH. The optimum conditions were attained using 500 µL of acetonitrile, added to 1 mL of aqueous sample containing 250 mg of sodium chloride at pH 12. An RP-HPLC method was developed and validated according to the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines M10. The method was linear in the concentration range of 0.1 to 50 µg/mL (correlation coefficient= 0.997). The limit of detection was 19 ng/mL and limit of quantitation was 60 ng /mL. The method was accurate and precise with an average % recovery of 99.7% and a % relative standard deviation ranging between 1.5 and 2.5. These results showed that the salting-out induced liquid-liquid microextraction methods could be better than other sample preparation protocols in terms of sensitivity, easiness, solvent consumption and waste reduction.

scholarly journals Salting-Out Induced Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for Alogliptin Benzoate Determination in Human Plasma by HPLC/UV

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherin Farouk Hammad ◽  
Inas Abdallah ◽  
Alaa Bedair ◽  
Fotouh Mansour
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Aqueous Sample ◽  
Sample Treatment ◽  
Salting Out ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Liquid Microextraction

Abstract Salting-out induced liquid-liquid microextraction method has been developed for plasma sample treatment before determination of alogliptin by high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. Several parameters were optimized to achieve maximum enrichment, including type of extractant, volume of extractant, type of anion, type of cation, salt amount and pH. The optimum conditions were attained using 500 µL of acetonitrile, added to 1 mL of aqueous sample containing 250 mg of sodium chloride at pH 12. An RP-HPLC method was developed and validated according to the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines M10. The method was linear in the concentration range of 0.1 to 50 µg/mL (correlation coefficient= 0.997). The limit of detection was 0.019 µg/mL and limit of quantitation was 0.06 µg/mL. The method was accurate and precise with an average % recovery of 99.7% and a % relative standard deviation ranging between 1.5 and 2.5. These results showed that the salting-out induced liquid-liquid microextraction methods could be better than other sample preparation protocols in terms of sensitivity, easiness, solvent consumption and waste reduction.

scholarly journals Simultaneous Identification and Quantification of Anthraquinones, Polydatin, and Resveratrol in Polygonum multiflorum, Various Polygonum Species, and Dietary Supplements by Liquid Chromatography and Microscopic Study of Polygonum Species

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 1532-1538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharathi Avula ◽  
Vaishali C Joshi ◽  
Yan-Hong Wang ◽  
Ikhlas A Khan
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Polygonum Multiflorum ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Simultaneous Identification ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic

Abstract A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with ultraviolet absorption detection was developed to determine the presence of anthraquinones, polydatin, and resveratrol in Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. as well as other medicinal Polygonum species, viz., P. cuspidatum, P. oriental, P. aviculare, and P. vulgare, as well as commercial products that claim to contain P. multiflorum. The best results were obtained with a Phenomenex Gemini C18 column using gradient mobile phase composed of water (0.1 acetic acid) and acetonitrile (0.1 acetic acid). Elution was at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was 280 nm for anthraquinones and 320 nm for polydatin and resveratrol. The main anthraquinones identified were emodin and physcion. The HPLC pattern of P. multiflorum was also compared with 5 other species of Polygonum. The method was validated for precision, repeatability, and accuracy. The relative standard deviation was between 0.9 and 1.6. The method was sensitive, quick, and accurate for determination of anthraquinones, polydatin, and resveratrol in 6 different species of Polygonum and can be used for quality control of P. multiflorum. The commercial samples and the 6 Polygonum species were compared microscopically, and a detailed description is provided for P. multiflorum.

scholarly journals Salting-out induced liquid–liquid microextraction for alogliptin benzoate determination in human plasma by HPLC/UV

BMC Chemistry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherin F. Hammad ◽  
Inas A. Abdallah ◽  
Alaa Bedair ◽  
Fotouh R. Mansour
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Aqueous Sample ◽  
Sample Treatment ◽  
Salting Out ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Liquid Microextraction

AbstractSalting-out induced liquid–liquid microextraction method has been developed for plasma sample treatment before determination of alogliptin by high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. Several parameters were optimized to achieve maximum enrichment, including type of extractant, volume of extractant, type of anion, type of cation, salt amount and pH. The optimum conditions were attained using 500 µL of acetonitrile, added to 1 mL of aqueous sample containing 250 mg of sodium chloride at pH 12. An RP-HPLC method was developed and validated according to the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines M10. The method was linear in the concentration range of 0.1 to 50 µg/mL (correlation coefficient = 0.997). The limit of detection was 0.019 µg/mL and limit of quantitation was 0.06 µg/mL. The method was accurate and precise with an average % recovery of 99.7% and a % relative standard deviation ranging between 1.5 and 2.5. These results showed that the salting-out induced liquid–liquid microextraction methods could be better than other sample preparation protocols in terms of sensitivity, easiness, solvent consumption and waste reduction.

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