scholarly journals Performance and simulation of the surface detector array of the TAx4 experiment

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kozo Fujisue
2019 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 01029
Author(s):  
Daniela Mockler

The flux of ultra-high energy cosmic rays above 3×1017 eV has been measured with unprecedented precision at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The flux of the cosmic rays is determined by four different measurements. The surface detector array provides three data sets, two formed by dividing the data into two zenith angle ranges, and one obtained from a nested, denser detector array. The fourth measurement is obtained with the fluorescence detector. By combing all four data sets, the all-sky flux of cosmic rays is determined. The spectral features are discussed in detail and systematic uncertainties are addressed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Abreu ◽  
M. Aglietta ◽  
M. Ahlers ◽  
E. J. Ahn ◽  
I. F. M. Albuquerque ◽  
...  

The observation of ultrahigh energy neutrinos (UHEνs) has become a priority in experimental astroparticle physics. UHEνs can be detected with a variety of techniques. In particular, neutrinos can interact in the atmosphere (downward-goingν) or in the Earth crust (Earth-skimmingν), producing air showers that can be observed with arrays of detectors at the ground. With the surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory we can detect these types of cascades. The distinguishing signature for neutrino events is the presence of very inclined showers produced close to the ground (i.e., after having traversed a large amount of atmosphere). In this work we review the procedure and criteria established to search for UHEνs in the data collected with the ground array of the Pierre Auger Observatory. This includes Earth-skimming as well as downward-going neutrinos. No neutrino candidates have been found, which allows us to place competitive limits to the diffuse flux of UHEνs in the EeV range and above.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vo Van Thuan ◽  
Hoang Van Khanh ◽  
Pham Ngoc Diep

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