scholarly journals Some inequalities for P-class functions

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (13) ◽  
pp. 4555-4566
Author(s):  
Ismail Nikoufar ◽  
Davuod Saeedi

In this paper, we provide some inequalities for P-class functions and self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space including an operator version of the Jensen?s inequality and the Hermite-Hadamard?s type inequality. We improve the H?lder-MacCarthy inequality by providing an upper bound. Some refinements of the Jensen type inequality for P-class functions will be of interest.

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jānis Cīrulis

AbstractS. Gudder and, later, S. Pulmanová and E. Vinceková, have studied in two recent papers a certain ordering of bounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space. We present some further results on this ordering and show that some structure theorems of the ordered set of operators can be obtained in a more abstract setting of posets having the upper bound property and equipped with a certain orthogonality relation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
Jamal Rooin ◽  
Akram Alikhani ◽  
Mohammad Sal Moslehian

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to present a comprehensive study of operatorm-convex functions. Let{m\in[0,1]}, and{J=[0,b]}for some{b\in\mathbb{R}}or{J=[0,\infty)}. A continuous function{\varphi\colon J\to\mathbb{R}}is called operatorm-convex if for any{t\in[0,1]}and any self-adjoint operators{A,B\in\mathbb{B}({\mathscr{H}})}, whose spectra are contained inJ, we have{\varphi(tA+m(1-t)B)\leq t\varphi(A)+m(1-t)\varphi(B)}. We first generalize the celebrated Jensen inequality for continuousm-convex functions and Hilbert space operators and then use suitable weight functions to give some weighted refinements. Introducing the notion of operatorm-convexity, we extend the Choi–Davis–Jensen inequality for operatorm-convex functions. We also present an operator version of the Jensen–Mercer inequality form-convex functions and generalize this inequality for operatorm-convex functions involving continuous fields of operators and unital fields of positive linear mappings. Employing the Jensen–Mercer operator inequality for operatorm-convex functions, we construct them-Jensen operator functional and obtain an upper bound for it.


1981 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-282
Author(s):  
G. Klambauer

We shall apply the spectral theorem for self adjoint operators in Hilbert space to study an operator version of the Stieltjes moment problem [1]. In the course of the work we shall make use of the Friedrichs extension theorem which states that any non-negative symmetric operator in Hilbert space has a non-negative self adjoint extension.


1990 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Ding Cao ◽  
Heinz H. Gonska

In the present note we study the question: “Under which general conditions do certain Boolean sums of linear operators satisfy Telyakovskiǐ-type estimates?” It is shown, in particular, that any sequence of linear algebraic polynomial operators satisfying a Timan-type inequality can be modified appropriately so as to obtain the corresponding upper bound of the Telyakovskiǐ-type. Several examples are included.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-389
Author(s):  
Oleg Matysik ◽  
Petr Zabreiko

AbstractThe paper deals with iterative methods for solving linear operator equations ${x = Bx + f}$ and ${Ax = f}$ with self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space X in the critical case when ${\rho (B) = 1}$ and ${0 \in \operatorname{Sp} A}$. The results obtained are based on a theorem by M. A. Krasnosel'skii on the convergence of the successive approximations, their modifications and refinements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray Marshall

It is explained how the localization technique introduced by the author in [19] leads to a useful reformulation of the multivariate moment problem in terms of extension of positive semidefinite linear functionals to positive semidefinite linear functionals on the localization of $\mathsf{R}[\underline{x}]$ at $p = \prod_{i=1}^n(1+x_i^2)$ or $p' = \prod_{i=1}^{n-1}(1+x_i^2)$. It is explained how this reformulation can be exploited to prove new results concerning existence and uniqueness of the measure $\mu$ and density of $\mathsf{C}[\underline{x}]$ in $\mathscr{L}^s(\mu)$ and, at the same time, to give new proofs of old results of Fuglede [11], Nussbaum [21], Petersen [22] and Schmüdgen [27], results which were proved previously using the theory of strongly commuting self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space.


1970 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Putnam

Suppose that(1.1)and define the bounded self-adjoint operators H and J on the Hilbert space L2(0, 1) by(1.2)the integral being a Cauchy principal valueIt is seen that(1.3)or, equivalently,(1.4)Since (Cƒ, ƒ) = π–1|(ƒ, ϕ)|2 ≧ 0, A is semi-normal. (For a discussion of such operators, see [4].)


Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Gil’

The paper is devoted to the discrete Lyapunov equation X - A * X A = C , where A and C are given operators in a Hilbert space H and X should be found. We derive norm estimates for solutions of that equation in the case of unstable operator A, as well as refine the previously-published estimates for the equation with a stable operator. By the point estimates, we establish explicit conditions, under which a linear nonautonomous difference equation in H is dichotomic. In addition, we suggest a stability test for a class of nonlinear nonautonomous difference equations in H . Our results are based on the norm estimates for powers and resolvents of non-self-adjoint operators.


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