scholarly journals Partial slip and thermal radiation effects on hydromagnetic flow over an exponentially stretching surface with suction or blowing

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 797-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Chaudhary ◽  
Mohan Choudhary

This paper is devoted to analyze computational simulation to study the partial slip and thermal radiation effects on the flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid through an exponentially stretching surface with suction or blowing in presence of magnetic field. Using suitable similarity variables, the non-linear boundary-layer PDE are converted to ODE and solved numerically by Runge-Kutta fourth order method in association with shooting technique. Effects of suction or blowing parameter, velocity slip parameter, magnetic parameter, thermal slip parameter, thermal radiation parameter, Prandtl number, and Eckert number are demonstrated graphically on velocity and temperature profiles while skin friction coefficient and surface heat transfer rate are presented numerically. Moreover, comparison of numerical results for non-magnetic case is made with previously published work under limiting cases.

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 75-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Syahirah Wahid ◽  
Norihan Md Arifin ◽  
Mustafa Turkyilmazoglu ◽  
Mohd Ezad Hafidz Hafidzuddin ◽  
Nor Aliza Abd Rahmin

The influence of velocity slip and thermal radiation effects on the magnetohydrodynamic hybrid Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid flow over a permeable stretching sheet is reported in this paper. The similarity transformation is adopted to reduce the partial differential equations to the ordinary differential equations. Exact analytical method is implemented to solve the problem. Maple program is used to facilitate the calculation process. The new additional effects which are the velocity slip and thermal radiation effects are considered towards the model to scrutinize the impacts. The effects of various parameters towards the velocity and temperature profiles are demonstrated through graphs, meanwhile the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are exhibited through the tabulation of data. The existence of velocity slip reduced the velocity profile but enhanced the temperature profile. The thermal radiation effect has increased the temperature profile. The heat transfer rate are enhanced for the case of hybrid nanofluid compared to the mono nanofluid.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 714-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Asif Hussain ◽  
Gohar Ali ◽  
Sher Muhammad ◽  
Syed Inayat Ali Shah ◽  
Mohammad Ishaq ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 495-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Nadeema ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Muhammad Yousaf Malika ◽  
Saeed Ahmed Rajputa

This article analytically describes the thermal radiation effects on the flow and heat transfer characteristics. The flow in a second-grade fluid is created due to an exponentially porous stretching surface. The series solutions of velocity and temperature are developed by a homotopy analysis method. The heat transfer results are obtained for the two cases, namely, (i) the prescribed exponential order surface temperature (PEST) and (ii) the prescribed exponential order heat flux (PEHF). It is noticed that the temperature profile in both cases decreases when radiation parameter is increased.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Bala Anki Reddy

An analysis is carried out to investigate the steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow of a Casson fluid over an exponentially stretching surface in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. Velocity, thermal and solutal slips are considered instead of no-slip conditions at the boundary. Stretching velocity, wall temperature and wall concentration are considered in the exponential forms. The non-linear partial differential equations are converted into a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. The resultant non-linear ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with shooting technique. The influence of various parameters on the fluid velocity, temperature, concentration, wall skin friction coefficient, the heat transfer coefficient and the Sherwood number have been computed and the results are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively. Comparisons with previously published works are performed on various special cases and are found to be in excellent agreement.  


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