Corrected versus total body weight for dosage of sugammadex in morbidly obese patients. A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele CARRON ◽  
Giovanna IEPPARIELLO ◽  
Alessandro DE CASSAI ◽  
Chiara LAMBERTINI ◽  
Federico LINASSI ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alaa Sabry ◽  
Amir Basiony ◽  
Mohamed Kamal

Abstract Background and Aims Obesity is a potent risk factor for the development of kidney disease. The prevalence of abdominal obesity in Egyptians based upon the European cut-off points was 30.2% for men and 70.9% for women. To detect the best formula for estimation of glomerular filtration rates in morbidly obese individuals. Method: In this prospective study 82 morbidly obese patients were included, Age: 15 to 65 years, Morbidly obese patient (BMI > 40 Kg/m2), Creatinine clearance calculated from a 24-h urine was done, Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR): It was assessed to be correlated with creatinine clearance and detect the most suitable formula for morbidly obese patients. Cockcroft-Gault formula:  Cockcroft-Gault formula (for total body weight): ockcroft-Gault formula (for adjusted body weight): Cockcroft-Gault formula (for lean body weight), MDRD-eGFR (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation) (Shahbaz & Gupta, 2019), CKD-epidemiology (CKD-EPI): (Levey, et al, 2009) Results Demogrphic criteria of the studdied patients Conclusion: The equations that had the nearest values to creatinine clearance were CG-TBW-GFR and CGAjBW- GFR, both of them had a moderate reliability with more agreement for the CG-TBW-GFR equation . The CG-TBW-GFR formula was the most reliable one to measure GFR, followed by the CG-AjBW-GFR formula, while the CG-IBW, CG-LBW, MDRD-GFR and CKD-EPI-GFR formulae were not reliable at all .


2010 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Van Kralingen ◽  
Ewoudt M. W. Van De Garde ◽  
Catherijne A. J. Knibbe ◽  
Jeroen Diepstraten ◽  
Marinus J. Wiezer ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 823-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghislaine C. Echevarría ◽  
María F. Elgueta ◽  
María T. Donoso ◽  
Diego A. Bugedo ◽  
Luis I. Cortínez ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ghislaine C. Echevarría ◽  
María F. Elgueta ◽  
María T. Donoso ◽  
Diego A. Bugedo ◽  
Luis I. Cortínez ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 030006052098567
Author(s):  
Deming Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Wang ◽  
Yong Zhou ◽  
Chunming Yin

Objective We investigated the efficacy and safety of sugammadex doses calculated using corrected body weight (CBW) for reversing deep rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade (NMB) in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Methods One hundred and twenty-five morbidly obese patients were randomly assigned to three groups: (1) a CBW group, n = 50; (2) a total body weight (TBW) group, n = 50; and (3) a control group, n = 25. Deep NMB was maintained using a continuous infusion of rocuronium. At the reappearance of 1 to 2 post-tetanic counts (PTCs), 4 mg/kg sugammadex, calculated using CBW or TBW, were administered. Results All the participants in the CBW and TBW groups recovered to a train-of-four (TOF) ratio of 0.9 within 5 minutes. The recovery times from the start of sugammadex administration to a TOF ratio of 0.9 were 2.2 ± 0.7 and 2.0 ± 0.7 minutes in the CBW and TBW groups, respectively. Thus, a sugammadex dose calculated using CBW was not inferior to that calculated using TBW for the reversal of rocuronium-induced deep NMB in morbidly obese patients. Conclusion A dose of 4 mg/kg of sugammadex calculated using CBW is efficient and safe for the reversal of deep NMB after a continuous infusion of rocuronium in morbidly obese patients. Clinical Trial Registration Number ChiCTR1900028652 (Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, www.chictr.org.cn )


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moreno Zanardo ◽  
Fabio Martino Doniselli ◽  
Anastassia Esseridou ◽  
Massimiliano Agrò ◽  
Nicol Antonina Rita Panarisi ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives Iodinated contrast media (ICM) could be more appropriately dosed on patient lean body weight (LBW) than on total body weight (TBW). Methods After Ethics Committee approval, trial registration NCT03384979, patients aged ≥ 18 years scheduled for multiphasic abdominal CT were randomised for ICM dose to LBW group (0.63 gI/kg of LBW) or TBW group (0.44 gI/kg of TBW). Abdominal 64-row CT was performed using 120 kVp, 100–200 mAs, rotation time 0.5 s, pitch 1, Iopamidol (370 mgI/mL), and flow rate 3 mL/s. Levene, Mann–Whitney U, and χ2 tests were used. The primary endpoint was liver contrast enhancement (LCE). Results Of 335 enrolled patients, 17 were screening failures; 44 dropped out after randomisation; 274 patients were analysed (133 LBW group, 141 TBW group). The median age of LBW group (66 years) was slightly lower than that of TBW group (70 years). Although the median ICM-injected volume was comparable between groups, its variability was larger in the former (interquartile range 27 mL versus 21 mL, p = 0.01). The same was for unenhanced liver density (IQR 10 versus 7 HU) (p = 0.02). Median LCE was 40 (35–46) HU in the LBW group and 40 (35–44) HU in the TBW group, without significant difference for median (p = 0.41) and variability (p = 0.23). Suboptimal LCE (< 40 HU) was found in 64/133 (48%) patients in the LBW group and 69/141 (49%) in the TBW group, but no examination needed repeating. Conclusions The calculation of the ICM volume to be administered for abdominal CT based on the LBW does not imply a more consistent LCE.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron S. Crandall ◽  
Stephanie Gardner ◽  
Darren A. Braude

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