Understanding community-based rehabilitation and the role of physical and rehabilitation medicine

Author(s):  
Vanessa A. Seijas ◽  
Luz H. Lugo ◽  
Blanca Cano ◽  
Luz M. Escobar ◽  
Carlos Quintero ◽  
...  
1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Christoph Gutenbrunner ◽  
Boya Nugraha, MS, PhD

This comment aims to give a contribution to the debate about the best way to implement rehabilitationservices and, in particular, how specialist in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) define its rolein rehabilitation services in general and in Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR). The paper discussesthe use of the team rehabilitation and the definitions of CBR. A differentiated model of rehabilitationservices according to the phase of the disease and the intensity of service provision is developed. Theterm rehabilitation nowadays is used in two different ways: Rehabilitation as a health strategy or a set ofmeasures. The term CBR also is used in a dual way on the one hand describing a policy or managementstrategy or on the other hand describing the provision of “basic” rehabilitation services which is offered atthe community level. It is important to differentiate between acute, post-acute rehabilitation and long-termrehabilitation services to understand the need of different types of rehabilitation services. Additionally a5-level model of the intensity of rehabilitation services covers rehabilitation that is delivered by families,peers, neighbours, and others to highly specialized rehabilitation services, e.g. for acute rehabilitation orrehabilitation for severely affected patients. In comprehensive rehabilitation service, including CBR, the roleof PRM specialists is described in three ways: PRM deliver rehabilitation services, PRM act as an advisorand coordinator or PRM act as a trainer.Keywords: Rehabilitation definition, community based rehabilitation, rehabilitation services, Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine


2013 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 396-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Fialka-Moser ◽  
M. Korpan ◽  
E. Varela ◽  
A. Ward ◽  
C. Gutenbrunner ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Haider Darain ◽  
Abdulhameed Alkitani ◽  
Muhammad Kashif ◽  
Najat Soboh El-ziq

1999 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Taukobong

Introduction: There has not been agreement within the Health Care Services regarding the role of Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR) workers. The training of CBR workers continues although the process was not widely supported and the CBR worker’s function has not been clarified yet CBR programmes are included in the training of students.Aim: The aim is to identify and describe the role of the CBR workers within the Odi District Health Service (DHS) and determine whether they are fulfilling the rehabilitation arid development functions envisaged by the WHO model of CBR programmes.Methodology: Qualitative and quantitative research methods were used. These included a questionnaire; observations of the daily tasks of the CBR workers and interviews with members of the District Health Service (DHS) of the Odi district, clients and CBR workers. Open and axial coding were used in data analyses. Data from the different sources were triangulated to ensure trustworthiness.Results: The skills performed by CBR workers have produced a change in the lifestyle of the disabled people and the initiated projects are benefiting the families of the disabled people within the CBR programme as well as their community. There seems to be a break down of communication between the District Health Manager (DHM) and the supervisor of the CBR workers. A lack of communication within the DHS affects the functions of the CBR workers.Conclusion: It is concluded that, although the tasks of the CBR workers within the Odi DHS are not supported, they produce a positive impact on the quality of life of the disabled within the CBR programme. The CBR workers’ contribution towards community development, although on a small scale, proves that they operate within the World Health Organization’s (WHO) guidelines for CBR.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 661-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Tederko ◽  
M Krasuski ◽  
M Łyp ◽  
A Cabak ◽  
D Białoszewski ◽  
...  

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