Oculomotor nerve palsy secondary to internal carotid artery aneurysm – a case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Michał Post ◽  
Wojciech Poncyljusz ◽  
Adriana Kiszkielis ◽  
Wojciech Lubiński
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Internal Carotid ◽  
Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Oculomotor Nerve ◽  
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy ◽  
Carotid Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm

scholarly journals Intracavernous Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm Presenting as Acute Diplopia: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-365
Author(s):  
Austin Brown ◽  
Health Jolliff ◽  
Douglas Poe ◽  
Michael Weinstock
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery ◽  
Cranial Nerve ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Internal Carotid ◽  
Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Carotid Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Sixth Nerve

Introduction: Diplopia is an uncommon emergency department (ED) complaint representing only 0.1% of visits, but it has a large differential. One cause is a cranial nerve palsy, which may be from a benign or life-threatening process. Case Report: A 69-year-old female presented to the ED with two days of diplopia and dizziness. The physical exam revealed a sixth cranial nerve palsy isolated to the left eye. Imaging demonstrated an intracavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm. The patient was treated with embolization by neurointerventional radiology. Discussion: The evaluation of diplopia is initially divided into monocular, usually from a lens problem, or binocular, indicating an extraocular process. Microangiopathic disease is the most common cause of sixth nerve palsy; however, more serious etiologies may be present, such as an intracavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm, as in the patient described. Imaging modalities may include computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Conclusion: Some causes of sixth nerve palsy are benign, while others will require more urgent attention, such as consideration of an intracavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm.

scholarly journals Surgical treatment of a giant extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm: A case report

2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 187-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janko Pasternak ◽  
Vladan Popovic ◽  
Vladimir Vukobratov ◽  
Zoltan Horvat ◽  
Jovan Pfau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Carotid ◽  
Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Extracranial Internal Carotid Artery ◽  
Carotid Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Cervical Incision

Introduction. True aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery are rare lesions. Surgical treatment is considered to be the best therapeutic option. However, the use of the intraluminal shunt remains controversial. Case report. We reported a case of a giant extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm treated by reconstructive surgery. A 76-year-old woman was referred with a pulsatile mass inside her mouth, associated with dizziness and dysarthria. There was no history of cerebrovascular symptoms, neck pain, or cervical trauma. A magnetic resonance scan showed a 45 mm aneurysm of the internal carotid artery (ICA), and kinking of ICA. Angiography demonstrated a saccular ICA aneurysm, with a lengthening and tortuosity of the ICA. The aneurysm and the carotid artery branches were easily exposed through a standard anterior cervical incision. After resection of the aneurysm, a Javid shunt was inserted between the common and internal carotid arteries, and end-to-end repair of ICA was easily performed due to ICA redundancy. The aneurysm was of atherosclerotic origin. Four months after the operation, the patient showed a complete recovery from peripheral neurological deficit. Discussion. Our results show that surgical reconstruction is a satisfactory therapeutic choice in the management of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms in order to avoid rupture, thromboembolism and cerebrovascular insufficiency. To date, there has been little experience with endoluminal exclusion techniques and the long-term effectiveness is still uncertain. .

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