scholarly journals Efficient Motion Detection Algorithm in Video Sequences

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 4329-4334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aree Ali Mohammed

Human  motion  analysis  concerns  the detection,  tracking  and  recognition  of  people  behaviors,  from image  sequences  involving  humans. A  reference  frame  is  initially  used  and  considered  as  background  information. While a new object enters into the frame, the foreground information and background information are identified using the reference frame as background model.In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed for objects detection in real time video sequences. The method aims at tracking an object like (human) in motion using background subtraction technique. The tracked objects are subject to different pre and post image processing in order to extract the most important features (frame preprocessing is used for shadow removal using morphological operations). They can be used later for recognition in different security system such as (human detection for surveillance). Experimental results show that the proposed method is very efficient in terms of reliability and accuracy of detection.

Author(s):  
Pooja Nagpal ◽  
Shalini Bhaskar Bajaj ◽  
Aman Jatain ◽  
Sarika Chaudhary

It is the capability of humans and as well as vehicles to automatically detect object level motion that results into collision less navigation and also provides sense of situation. This paper presents a technique for secure object level motion detection which yields more accurate results. To achieve this, python code has been used along with various machine learning libraries. The detection algorithm uses the advantage of background subtraction and fed in data to detect even the slightest movement this system makes use of a webcam to scan a premise and detect movement of any sort; on the recognition of any activity it immediately sends an alert message to the owner of the system via mail. Any person requiring a surveillance system can use it.


2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 385-388
Author(s):  
Yong Zheng Lin ◽  
Pei Hua Liu

Detection of moving objects is one of the primary factors to influence the examination surveillance system. A new moving objects detection algorithm based on background subtraction is presented after the introduction various of existing methods. Dynamic threshold conception is put forward while defining threshold. Practices show that this method can successfully overcome lighting variations and the system stability is improved.


Detection of Human is a vital and difficult task in computer vision applications like a police investigation, vehicle tracking, and human following. Human detection in video stream is very important in public security management. In such security related cases detecting an object in the video, sequences are very important to understand the behavior of moving objects which normally used in the background subtraction technique. The input data is preprocessed using a modified median filter and Haar transform. The region of interest is extracted using a background subtraction algorithm with remaining spikes removed using threshold technique. The proposed architecture is coded using standard VHDL language and performance is checked in the Spartan-6 FPGA board. The comparison result shows that the proposed architecture is better than the existing method in both hardware and image quality


2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2403-2407
Author(s):  
Li Zhu ◽  
Hang Hu

At present, objects detection, identification and tracking according to machine vision technology, have been widely used in various economic aspects. In this paper, a real-time monitoring system was discussed. This surveillance system mainly combines two sub-systems, motion detection and objects tracking. An Adaptive Gaussian Background Model was established in order to automatically update the background and detect the outline of moving objects. By analyzing different algorithms, this paper brings out approaches to promote the performance.We proposed CamShift algorithm to complete motion detection and objects tracking, which applied for static background video sequences. And the experimental results show that our method can achieve the pre-determined targets.


2013 ◽  
Vol 418 ◽  
pp. 145-148
Author(s):  
Qing Tian ◽  
Bo Zhou ◽  
Teng Guo ◽  
Yun Wei

This paper presents a method of human detection by Meanshift based on depth map. By analyzing and comprehensively applying segmentation method based on height information to extract moving target and remove the background information from depth map, then find the region of interest (ROIs) with moving target, thus through mean shift method to achieve real-time detection of targets (pedestrian). Depth image has nothing to do with color space and not suffer from the factors such as illumination, shadow effect. In this paper, using the depth image pattern recognition is a good way to overcome the difficulties of visible light image pattern recognition often encountered.


2012 ◽  
Vol 505 ◽  
pp. 367-372
Author(s):  
Yan Ling Wang ◽  
Xiao Li Wang ◽  
Guang Lun Li

Real-time segmentation of moving regions in image sequences is a fundamental step in video monitoring systems. This paper presents an improved motion detection algorithm in a dynamic scene based on change detection. The algorithm integrates the temporal differencing method and background subtraction method to achieve better performance. Background subtraction is a typical change detection approach to segment foreground, but the continuous or abrupt variations of lighting conditions that cause unexpected changes in intensities on the background reference image. So we combine the background subtraction’s result with temporal difference’s result. The foreground mask is segmented by both the methods of background subtraction and temporal differencing. Finally, a post-processing is applied on the obtained object mask to reduce regions and smooth the moving region boundary. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can update the background exactly and quickly along with the variation of illumination, and the moving objects can be extracted effectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 333-335 ◽  
pp. 646-649
Author(s):  
De Fang Liu ◽  
Ming Deng ◽  
Hai Yan Chen

The paper proposes a smart, reliable and robust algorithm for motion detection, tracking and activity analysis. Background subtraction is considered intelligent algorithms for the same. Mount the web camera focused to the patient. PC should have a unique external Internet IP Address. Android mobile phone should be GPRS enabled. GSM technology is used for sending SMS. It is a client-server technology wherein client captures the images, checks for motion if any, discards the packets until motion is detected. Use background subtraction algorithm to check the motion. The surveillance camera does not move and has a capture of the static background it is facing. It uses image subtraction to determine object motion. It provides more reliable information about moving object, but it is so sensitivity to the dynamic changes such as lighting. Once motion is detected, camera stops monitoring further motion. Instead, it starts capturing the video. Simultaneously, SMS alert is sent to the responsible doctors and also alerting the medical staff with audio speaker in the hospital. Java mail API is used to mail the captured video to the entered e-mail IDs. Once the doctor demands for video, socket is established between the PC and the mobile phone and video (series of images) are streamed to the doctors mobile phone. Save live video of first few seconds at the server end for future use. Activate alert at the remote end.


Author(s):  
K. VISHWANATHA ◽  
MURIGENDRAYYA M. HIREMATH

Proposed is a smart, reliable and robust algorithm for motion detection, tracking and activity analysis. Background subtraction is considered intelligent algorithms for the same. We use this to track the motion and monitor the movements of the subject in question. Mount the web camera focused to the patient. PC should have a unique external Internet IPAddress. Android mobile phone should be GPRS enabled. GSM technology is used for sending SMS. It is a client-server technology wherein client captures the images, checks for motion if any, discards the packets until motion is detected. Use background subtraction algorithm to check the motion. The surveillance camera does not move and has a capture of the static background it is facing. It uses image subtraction to determine object motion. It provides more reliable information about moving object, but it is so sensitivity to the dynamic changes such as lighting. Once motion is detected, camera stops monitoring further motion. Instead, it starts capturing the video. Simultaneously, SMS alert is sent to the responsible doctors and also alerting the medical staff with audio speaker in the hospital. Java mail API is used to mail the captured video to the entered e-mail IDs. Once the doctor demands for video, socket is established between the PC and the mobile phone and video (series of images) are streamed to the doctor’s mobile phone. Save live video of first few seconds at the server end for future use. Activate alert at the remote end.


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