Religious Preference, Practice, and Personal Sexual Attitudes and Behavior

1970 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 835-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia B. Sutker ◽  
Louis W. Sutker ◽  
Dean G. Kilpatrick

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of religious affiliation and religiosity upon reported sexual attitudes and behavior in the South. A Sexual Attitude Survey (SAS) was administered to 509 undergraduate students, divided into Catholics, Protestants, Jews, and nonbelievers and further classified by frequency of monthly church attendance. Results indicated that college men are more sexually liberal than college women regardless of religious preference or religiosity, that sexual liberality decreases with increased frequency of church attendance, and that in general nonbelievers report more liberal sexual attitudes and behavior than Catholics, Protestants, and Jews.

1970 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 753-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia B. Sutker ◽  
Rickie S. Gilliard

A Sexual Attitude Survey was administered to 79 black and 118 white college students. Reported sexual attitudes and behavior among black males were significantly more liberal than those of black females, white females, and white males.


1990 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori M. Irving ◽  
Kathleen McCluskey-Fawcett ◽  
David Thissen

1979 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Howat ◽  
Thomas W. O'Rourke ◽  
Laurna G. Rubinson

2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly C. Berg ◽  
Patricia Frazier ◽  
Laura Sherr

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 232-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Pruysers ◽  
Julie Blais

Among the most well-documented and long-standing gender gaps in political behavior are those relating to political ambition, as men have consistently been shown to express a significantly higher level of political ambition than women. Although this gap is well established, the reasons for the differences between men and women remain largely unknown. One possible explanation is that negative stereotypes about women's political ability are responsible. Stereotype threat, as it is referred to in the psychology literature, is a phenomenon where individuals of a social group suffer cognitive burdens and anxiety after being exposed to negative stereotypes that relate to their identity. These disruptions have been shown to alter attitudes and behavior. In order to test this possibility, we employed an experimental design whereby we randomly assigned 501 undergraduate students into threat and nonthreat conditions. While men exhibited higher levels of political ambition in both conditions, women in the nonthreat condition expressed significantly higher levels of political ambition than those women who were exposed to negative stereotypes. The results of this study therefore suggest that the gender gap in political ambition may be partly explained by negative stereotypes about women in politics.


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