Predictive Validity of the Graduate Record Examination for Grade Performance in Graduate Psychology Courses

1998 ◽  
Vol 82 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1235-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Daniel House ◽  
James J. Johnson

This study was intended to investigate the predictive relationship between Graduate Record Examination scores and subsequent grade performance in graduate psychology courses. Students' records were evaluated for 275 graduate students in professional psychology programs. Higher GRE scores were significantly correlated with higher grades in several specific graduate courses. For GRE-Verbal scores, the correlation with grades in Theories and Techniques of Counseling was .24 ( n = 261) while for GRE-Quantitative scores, the correlations with course grades were .30 ( n = 255) for Theories of Learning and .36 ( n = 227) for Statistics II. For GRE-Total scores, the correlations with course grades obtained were .30 ( n = 255) for Theories of Learning, .22 ( n = 261) for Theories and Techniques of Counseling, and .33 ( n = 227) for Statistics II. These results indicate that, in some instances, GRE scores have some predictive validity for the course performance of professional psychology graduate students; however, the amount of variance in course grades explained by GRE scores was modest and there is need to identify other factors that explain success of graduate students.

1999 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
J. Daniel House

This study was intended to investigate the predictive relationship between GRE scores and subsequent grade performance in graduate chemistry courses. Records were evaluated for 145 graduate students in a chemistry program. Higher GRE scores were significantly correlated with higher grades in several specific courses. These results indicate that, in some instances, GRE scores significantly predict the graduate course performance of chemistry students.


1987 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Daniel House ◽  
James J. Johnson ◽  
William L. Tolone

A number of studies have evaluated the predictive validity of the GRE across several settings. The purpose of this study was to assess the predictive validity of the GRE for performance in selected graduate courses in psychology. Each of the three sections of the GRE aptitude test was evaluated. The predictive validity coefficients observed were comparable to those noted previously. Present results suggest that, while over-all predictive validity of the GRE may be relatively low, there may in fact be some courses for which validity coefficients are considerably higher.


1997 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Oldfield ◽  
Janet R. Hutchinson

Most studies show that scores on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) have low predictive validity for graduate grade point average. One suggested explanation is that the input and output variables have restricted ranges. Restriction of the input variables results when students with low GRE scores are omitted from the analysis. The output variable is constricted since most students receive an A or B in courses. However, the present study shows that the GRE has low predictive validity even when both the input and output variables are more widely distributed for a sample of graduate students. The need for better screening mechanisms to select from among applicants to graduate school is discussed.


1997 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 337-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Daniel House

This study was intended to investigate the predictive validity of the Graduate Record Examination for American Indian/Alaska Native students. A sample of 28 students at a large public university was tracked longitudinally; analysis indicated that GRE scores were significantly correlated (for GRE-Total r26 = .40 and for GRE-Quantitative .47) with students' degree completion status but not with their grade performance. These results indicate that, in some instances, GRE scores may be significant predictors of the outcomes of American Indian/Alaska Native students.


1969 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Maxwell

This study was designed to test the predictive validity of the U. S. Army's GT score with college course grades as the criterion measure. The 59 Ss had completed 196 college courses. The relationship between the GT score and grades earned was found to be significant.


Author(s):  
Robert M. Kozub

This study examines undergraduate business students’ attitude towards and use of Powerpoint® slides provided as a supplement to class attendance, textbook reading, and other traditional course resources. A survey of students with six majors (accounting, finance, marketing, management, international business and management information systems) enrolled in the undergraduate introductory financial accounting class in which the instructor provided Powerpoint® slides in addition to traditional course lectures and materials for student use.  The students’ learning strategies, as self reported in a questionnaire, (Table 7) were compared against class attendance, test performance, and overall course performance.  Consistent with several prior studies, this study found little relationship between use of these resources and grades on exams or overall course grades.  Further, this study found that students do not view these supplemental on-line resources as a substitute for class attendance.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Lockwood ◽  
Ryan L. Farmer

Given significant changes to legislation, practice, research, and instrumentation, the purpose of this study was to examine the course on cognitive assessment in school psychology programs and to describe the (a) structure, (b) instructional strategies, (c) content, and (d) interpretative strategies taught to school psychology graduate students. 127 instructors were surveyed, and results suggest that over the last 20 years support for teaching cognitive assessment has decreased while the content and instructional strategies have remained largely the same. Results of this study also indicate that the interpretation strategies taught rely heavily on Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory and related interpretive frameworks (e.g., cross-battery assessment). Additionally, instructors are placing greater emphasis on and multicultural sensitivity/ culturally and linguistically diverse assessment than in previous decades. Implications for future research, training and practice are discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-38
Author(s):  
Erin Aspenlieder ◽  
Marie Vander Kloet

What we hear at universities and in public conversations is that there is a crisis in graduate student education and employment. We are interested here in the (re)circulation of the discourses of crisis and responsibility. What do graduate students hear about their education, their career prospects, and their responsibilities? How does work in educational development contribute to these conversations? We explore these questions through an analysis of two data sets: the course outlines for multidiscipline graduate courses on university teaching, and popular and academic press articles on graduate education and employment. Through this discursive analysis, we first examine what graduate students hear through these two archives of writing. We then unpack two key discourses that emerge across the archives: the privileging of practice over theory, and the desire to assign responsibility for how the crisis of graduate education and employment should be resolved and by whom.  


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