scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solution for a Singular Fourth–Order Differential System

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
B. Kovács

Abstract This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for a fourth-order differential system using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression type.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinguang Zhang ◽  
Cuiling Mao ◽  
Yonghong Wu ◽  
Hua Su

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlocal fractional order differential system depending on two parameters. Our methods are based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ying Chen ◽  
Shihuang Hong

This paper presents sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a class of integral inclusions. Our results are obtained via a new fixed point theorem for multivalued operators developed in the paper, in which some nonnegative function is used to describe the cone expansion and compression instead of the classical norm-type, and lead to new existence principles.


Author(s):  
B. Kov´acs

Existence of Positive Solution For a Fourth-order Differential System     where µ > 0 is a constant, and the nonlinear terms f, g may be singular with respect to the time and space variables. By fixed point theorem in cones, the existence is established for singular differential system. The results obtained herein generalize and improve some known results including singular and non-singular cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yunhai Wang ◽  
Xu Yang

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions of the following second-order semipositone system (see equation 1). By applying a well-known fixed-point theorem, we prove that the problem admits at least one positive solution, if f is bounded below.


Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1629-1648
Author(s):  
Nguyen Long ◽  
Le Tri ◽  
Le Ngoc

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear differential system with initial and multi - point boundary conditions. The existence of solutions is proved by using the Banach contraction principle or the Krasnoselskii?s fixed point theorem. Furthermore, the existence of positive solutions is also obtained by applying the Guo-Krasnoselskii?s fixed point theorem in cones. As a consequence of the Guo-Krasnosellskii?s fixed point theorem, the multiplicity of positive solutions is established.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Rodrigo López Pouso ◽  
Radu Precup ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez-López

We establish the existence of positive solutions for systems of second–order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinear terms. To this aim, we give a multivalued vector version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem in cones which we apply to a regularization of the discontinuous integral operator associated to the differential system. We include several examples to illustrate our theory.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1265-1277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Fen ◽  
Ilkay Karac ◽  
Ozlem Ozen

This work is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with p-Laplacian operator. By using five functionals fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions are obtained. As an application, an example is presented to demonstrate our main result.


2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15


Author(s):  
Heinrich Voss

SynopsisUsing a fixed point theorem on operators expanding a cone in a Banach space we prove the existence of positive solutions of superlinear boundary value problemsAt the same time we get bounds (or even inclusions) of positive solutions.


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