scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Discontinuous Systems via a Multivalued Vector Version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s Fixed Point Theorem in Cones

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Rodrigo López Pouso ◽  
Radu Precup ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez-López

We establish the existence of positive solutions for systems of second–order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinear terms. To this aim, we give a multivalued vector version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem in cones which we apply to a regularization of the discontinuous integral operator associated to the differential system. We include several examples to illustrate our theory.

2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
SORIN BUDISAN ◽  
◽  
RADU PRECUP ◽  

We study the existence of positive solutions of the functional-differential system ... (0 < t < 1), subject to linear boundary conditions. We prove the existence of at least one positive solution by using the vector version of Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem in cones.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
You-Hui Su ◽  
Can-Yun Huang

This paper makes a study on the existence of positive solution top-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales&#x1D54B;. Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of at least single or twin positive solutions by using Krasnosel'skii's fixed point theorem and new sufficient conditions are also obtained for the existence of at least triple or arbitrary odd number positive solutions by using generalized Avery-Henderson fixed point theorem and Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. As applications, two examples are given to illustrate the main results and their differences. These results are even new for the special cases of continuous and discrete equations, as well as in the general time-scale setting.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinguang Zhang ◽  
Cuiling Mao ◽  
Yonghong Wu ◽  
Hua Su

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlocal fractional order differential system depending on two parameters. Our methods are based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
B. Kovács

Abstract This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for a fourth-order differential system using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression type.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1265-1277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Fen ◽  
Ilkay Karac ◽  
Ozlem Ozen

This work is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with p-Laplacian operator. By using five functionals fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions are obtained. As an application, an example is presented to demonstrate our main result.


2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15


Author(s):  
Heinrich Voss

SynopsisUsing a fixed point theorem on operators expanding a cone in a Banach space we prove the existence of positive solutions of superlinear boundary value problemsAt the same time we get bounds (or even inclusions) of positive solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650089 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Prasad ◽  
L. T. Wesen ◽  
N. Sreedhar

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential equations of the form [Formula: see text] satisfying the Sturm–Liouville boundary conditions [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text]. By an application of Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem, we establish conditions for the existence of multiple positive solutions to the boundary value problem.


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Zagharide Zine El Abidine

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for the following nonlinear polyharmonic equation (-∆)mu+λf(x, u) = 0 in B; subject to some boundary conditions, where m is a positive integer, λ is a nonnegative constant and B is the unit ball of ℝn (n ≥ 2). Under some appropriate assumptions on the nonnegative nonlinearity term f(x, u) and by using the Schäuder fixed point theorem, the existence of positive solutions is obtained. At last, examples are given for illustration.


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