scholarly journals Solvability of a Class of Integral Inclusions

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ying Chen ◽  
Shihuang Hong
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonnegative Function ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Multivalued Operators ◽  
Cone Expansion And Compression

This paper presents sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a class of integral inclusions. Our results are obtained via a new fixed point theorem for multivalued operators developed in the paper, in which some nonnegative function is used to describe the cone expansion and compression instead of the classical norm-type, and lead to new existence principles.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solution for a Singular Fourth–Order Differential System

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
B. Kovács
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Differential System ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Cone Expansion And Compression ◽  
Compression Type

Abstract This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for a fourth-order differential system using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression type.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Discontinuous Systems via a Multivalued Vector Version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s Fixed Point Theorem in Cones

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Rodrigo López Pouso ◽  
Radu Precup ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez-López
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Discontinuous Systems ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Vector Version ◽  
Krasnosel’Skii’S Fixed Point Theorem

We establish the existence of positive solutions for systems of second–order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinear terms. To this aim, we give a multivalued vector version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem in cones which we apply to a regularization of the discontinuous integral operator associated to the differential system. We include several examples to illustrate our theory.

scholarly journals Multiple Positive Symmetric Solutions top-Laplacian Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
You-Hui Su ◽  
Can-Yun Huang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Discrete Equations ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Krasnosel’Skii’S Fixed Point Theorem

This paper makes a study on the existence of positive solution top-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales𝕋. Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of at least single or twin positive solutions by using Krasnosel'skii's fixed point theorem and new sufficient conditions are also obtained for the existence of at least triple or arbitrary odd number positive solutions by using generalized Avery-Henderson fixed point theorem and Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. As applications, two examples are given to illustrate the main results and their differences. These results are even new for the special cases of continuous and discrete equations, as well as in the general time-scale setting.

scholarly journals POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NTH-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilkay Yaslan Karaca ◽  
Fatma Tokmak Fen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary

In this paper, by using double fixed point theorem and a new fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two and at least three positive solutions of an nth-order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions are established, respectively. We also give two examples to illustrate our main results.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Singular Nonlocal Fractional Order Differential System via Schauder’s Fixed Point Theorem

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinguang Zhang ◽  
Cuiling Mao ◽  
Yonghong Wu ◽  
Hua Su
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Differential System ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Schauder’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Schauder's Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Two Parameters

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlocal fractional order differential system depending on two parameters. Our methods are based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem.

scholarly journals Positive solutions of boundary value problems for p-Laplacian fractional differential equations

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1265-1277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Fen ◽  
Ilkay Karac ◽  
Ozlem Ozen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

This work is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with p-Laplacian operator. By using five functionals fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions are obtained. As an application, an example is presented to demonstrate our main result.

Existence of positive solutions for systems of nonlinear fractional differential equation with p-Laplacian

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050089 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nageswara Rao ◽  
Meshari Alesemi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear fractional [Formula: see text]-Laplacian boundary value problems under different combinations of superlinearity and sublinearity of the nonlinearities via the Guo–Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem. Moreover, an example is given to illustrate our results.

scholarly journals EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SUPERLINEAR SEMIPOSITONE $m$-POINT BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15

scholarly journals On a nonlocal Cauchy problem for differential inclusions

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (5) ◽  
pp. 425-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Gatsori ◽  
S. K. Ntouyas ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Lower Semicontinuous ◽  
Nonlocal Conditions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Multivalued Operators ◽  
Nonlocal Cauchy Problem

We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions for semilinear differential inclusions, with nonlocal conditions. We rely on a fixed-point theorem for contraction multivalued maps due to Covitz and Nadler andon the Schaefer's fixed-point theorem combined with lower semicontinuous multivalued operators with decomposable values.

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