scholarly journals A new proof of the bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplacian operator

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-140
Author(s):  
Chang-Jun Li ◽  
Xiang Gao

AbstractIn this paper, we present a new proof of the upper and lower bound estimates for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda _1^D \left({B\left({p,r} \right)} \right)$ of Laplacian operator for the manifold with Ricci curvature Rc ≥ −K, by using Li-Yau’s gradient estimate for the heat equation.

2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (05) ◽  
pp. 605-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN LING

We give a lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for a compact manifold with positive Ricci curvature in terms of the lower bound of the Ricci curvature and the interior radius. The result sharpens earlier estimates.


2015 ◽  
Vol 160 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
SERGEI ARTAMOSHIN

AbstractWe consider domains in a simply connected space of constant negative curvature and develop a new technique that improves existing classical lower bound for Dirichlet eigenvalues obtained by H. P. McKean as well as the lower bounds recently obtained by A. Savo.


Author(s):  
Hironori Kumura

Let UB(p0; ρ1) × f MV be a cylindrically bounded domain in a warped product manifold := MB × fMV and let M be an isometrically immersed submanifold in . The purpose of this paper is to provide explicit radii of the geodesic balls of M which first exit from UB(p0; ρ1) × fMV for the case in which the mean curvature of M is sufficiently small and the lower bound of the Ricci curvature of M does not diverge to –∞ too rapidly at infinity.


1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-278
Author(s):  
HSU-TUNG KU ◽  
MEI-CHIN KU ◽  
XIN-MIN ZHANG

In this paper, we obtain good lower bound estimates of eigenvalues for various Dirichlet eigenvalue problems of higher order elliptic equations on bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Paul Horn ◽  
Lauren M. Nelsen

Abstract Personalized PageRank has found many uses in not only the ranking of webpages, but also algorithmic design, due to its ability to capture certain geometric properties of networks. In this paper, we study the diffusion of PageRank: how varying the jumping (or teleportation) constant affects PageRank values. To this end, we prove a gradient estimate for PageRank, akin to the Li–Yau inequality for positive solutions to the heat equation (for manifolds, with later versions adapted to graphs).


2013 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shouhei Honda

AbstractWe call a Gromov–Hausdorff limit of complete Riemannian manifolds with a lower bound of Ricci curvature a Ricci limit space. Furthermore, we prove that any Ricci limit space has integral Hausdorff dimension, provided that its Hausdorff dimension is not greater than 2. We also classify 1-dimensional Ricci limit spaces.


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