scholarly journals Scaling functions on the spectrum

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-346
Author(s):  
◽  
Firdous A. Shah

Abstract A generalization of Mallat’s classic theory of multiresolution analysis based on the theory of spectral pairs was considered by Gabardo and Nashed [4] for which the translation set Λ = {0, r/N}+2 ℤ is no longer a discrete subgroup of ℝ but a spectrum associated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair. In this short communication, we characterize the scaling functions associated with such a nonuniform multiresolution analysis by means of some fundamental equations in the Fourier domain.

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-132
Author(s):  
Mohd Younus Bhat

A generalization of Mallats classical multiresolution analysis, based on thetheory of spectral pairs, was considered in two articles by Gabardo and Nashed. In thissetting, the associated translation set is no longer a discrete subgroup of R but a spectrumassociated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair and the associated dilation is aneven positive integer related to the given spectral pair. In this paper, we construct dualwavelets which are associated with Nonuniform Multiresolution Analysis. We show thatif the translates of the scaling functions of two multiresolution analyses are biorthogonal,then the associated wavelet families are also biorthogonal. Under mild assumptions onthe scaling functions and the wavelets, we also show that the wavelets generate Rieszbases


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Ishtaq Ahmed ◽  
Owias Ahmad ◽  
Neyaz Ahmad Sheikh

In real life application all signals are not obtained from uniform shifts; so there is a natural question regarding analysis and decompositions of these types of signals by a stable mathematical tool.  This gap was filled by Gabardo and Nashed [11]   by establishing a constructive algorithm based on the theory of spectral pairs for constructing non-uniform wavelet basis in \(L^2(\mathbb R)\). In this setting, the associated translation set \(\Lambda =\left\{ 0,r/N\right\}+2\,\mathbb Z\) is no longer a discrete subgroup of \(\mathbb R\) but a spectrum associated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair and the associated dilation is an even positive integer related to the given spectral pair. In this paper, we characterize the scaling function for non-uniform multiresolution analysis on local fields of positive characteristic (LFPC). Some properties of wavelet scaling function associated with non-uniform multiresolution analysis (NUMRA) on LFPC are also established.


2019 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Firdous A. Shah

Abstract Gabardo and Nashed studied nonuniform wavelets by using the theory of spectral pairs for which the translation set {\Lambda=\{0,r/N\}+2\mathbb{Z}} is no longer a discrete subgroup of {\mathbb{R}} but a spectrum associated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair. In this paper, we establish three sufficient conditions for the nonuniform wavelet system {\{\psi_{j,\lambda}(x)=(2N)^{j/2}\psi((2N)^{j}x-\lambda),\,j\in\mathbb{Z},\,% \lambda\in\Lambda\}} to be a frame for {L^{2}(\mathbb{R})} . The proposed inequalities are stated in terms of Fourier transforms and hold without any decay assumptions on the generator of such a system.


Author(s):  
S. PITCHAI MURUGAN ◽  
G. P. YOUVARAJ

Abstract Gabardo and Nashed [‘Nonuniform multiresolution analyses and spectral pairs’, J. Funct. Anal.158(1) (1998), 209–241] have introduced the concept of nonuniform multiresolution analysis (NUMRA), based on the theory of spectral pairs, in which the associated translated set $\Lambda =\{0,{r}/{N}\}+2\mathbb Z$ is not necessarily a discrete subgroup of $\mathbb{R}$ , and the translation factor is $2\textrm{N}$ . Here r is an odd integer with $1\leq r\leq 2N-1$ such that r and N are relatively prime. The nonuniform wavelets associated with NUMRA can be used in signal processing, sampling theory, speech recognition and various other areas, where instead of integer shifts nonuniform shifts are needed. In order to further generalize this useful NUMRA, we consider the set $\widetilde {\Lambda }=\{0,{r_1}/{N},{r_2}/{N},\ldots ,{r_q}/{N}\}+s\mathbb Z$ , where s is an even integer, $q\in \mathbb {N}$ , $r_i$ is an integer such that $1\leq r_i\leq sN-1,\,(r_i,N)=1$ for all i and $N\geq 2$ . In this paper, we prove that the concept of NUMRA with the translation set $\widetilde {\Lambda }$ is possible only if $\widetilde {\Lambda }$ is of the form $\{0,{r}/{N}\}+s\mathbb Z$ . Next we introduce $\Lambda _s$ -nonuniform multiresolution analysis ( $\Lambda _s$ -NUMRA) for which the translation set is $\Lambda _s=\{0,{r}/{N}\}+s\mathbb Z$ and the dilation factor is $sN$ , where s is an even integer. Also, we characterize the scaling functions associated with $\Lambda _s$ -NUMRA and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for wavelet filters associated with $\Lambda _s$ -NUMRA.


Author(s):  
Owais Ahmad

In real life applications not all signals are obtained by uniform shifts; so there is a natural question regarding analysis and decompositions of these types of signals by a stable mathematical tool. Gabardo and Nashed, and Gabardo and Yu filled this gap by the concept of nonuniform multiresolution analysis and nonuniform wavelets based on the theory of spectral pairs for which the associated translation set \(\Lambda= \{0,r/N\}+2\mathbb{Z}\) is no longer a discrete subgroup of \(\mathbb{R}\) but a spectrum associated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair and the associated dilation is an even positive integer related to the given spectral pair. In this paper, we introduce a notion of nonuniform periodic wavelet frame on non-Archimedean field. Using the Fourier transform technique and the unitary extension principle, we propose an approach for the construction of nonuniform periodic wavelet frames on non-Archimedean fields.


2013 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikram Sharma ◽  
P. Manchanda

Gabardo and Nashed [Nonuniform multiresolution analysis and spectral pairs, J. Funct. Anal.158 (1998) 209–241] introduced the Nonuniform multiresolution analysis (NUMRA) whose translation set is not a group. Farkov [Orthogonal p-wavelets on ℝ+, in Proc. Int. Conf. Wavelets and Splines (St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, 2005), pp. 4–26] studied multiresolution analysis (MRA) on positive half line and constructed associated wavelets. Meenakshi et al. [Wavelets associated with Nonuniform multiresolution analysis on positive half line, Int. J. Wavelets, Multiresolut. Inf. Process.10(2) (2011) 1250018, 27pp.] studied NUMRA on positive half line and proved the analogue of Cohen's condition for the NUMRA on positive half line. We construct the associated wavelet packets for such an MRA and study its properties.


Fractals ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 165-169
Author(s):  
GANG CHEN ◽  
ZHIGANG FENG

By using fractal interpolation functions (FIF), a family of multiple wavelet packets is constructed in this paper. The first part of the paper deals with the equidistant fractal interpolation on interval [0, 1]; next, the proof that scaling functions ϕ1, ϕ2,…,ϕr constructed with FIF can generate a multiresolution analysis of L2(R) is shown; finally, the direct wavelet and wavelet packet decomposition in L2(R) are given.


Meccanica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Romano ◽  
Francesco Timpone ◽  
Fredrik Bruzelius ◽  
Bengt Jacobson

AbstractThis paper establishes new analytical results in the mathematical theory of brush tyre models. In the first part, the exact problem which considers large camber angles is analysed from the perspective of linear dynamical systems. Under the assumption of vanishing sliding, the most salient properties of the model are discussed with some insights on concepts as existence and uniqueness of the solution. A comparison against the classic steady-state theory suggests that the latter represents a very good approximation even in case of large camber angles. Furthermore, in respect to the classic theory, the more general situation of limited friction is explored. It is demonstrated that, in transient conditions, exact sliding solutions can be determined for all the one-dimensional problems. For the case of pure lateral slip, the investigation is conducted under the assumption of a strictly concave pressure distribution in the rolling direction.


Author(s):  
F. GÓMEZ-CUBILLO ◽  
Z. SUCHANECKI ◽  
S. VILLULLAS

Spectral decompositions of translation and dilation operators are built in terms of suitable orthonormal bases of L2(ℝ), leading to spectral formulas for scaling functions and orthonormal wavelets associated with multiresolution analysis (MRA). The spectral formulas are useful to compute compactly supported scaling functions and wavelets. It is illustrated with a particular choice of the orthonormal bases, the so-called Haar bases, which yield a new algorithm related to the infinite product matrix representation of Daubechies and Lagarias.


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