scholarly journals Penatalaksanaan Giant Cell Tumor pada Distal Radius: Sebuah Laporan Kasus

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Yuliaji Narendra Putra ◽  
Rahadyan Magetsari

Latar belakang: giant cell tumor adalah suatu tumor jinak tulang yang meskipun jarang menyebabkan kematian, tetapi berpotensi untuk menjadi agresif dan mempunyai kemampuan untuk bermetastasis. Kasus: seorang perempuan berusia 20 tahun datang ke rumah sakit dengan keluhan terdapat benjolan di pergelangan tangan sebelah kiri yang telah berlangsung selama 6 bulan. Benjolan tersebut semakin lama dirasakan semakin membesar dan nyeri namun tidak mengganggu pergerakan dari pergelangan tangan. Pada pemeriksaan fisik ditemukan massa solid berukuran 5x3x2 cm dengan kesan terfiksir tulang tanpa tanda peradangan. Range of motion sendi pergelangan tangan masih dalam batas normal. Pada pemeriksaan radiologi ditemukan ekspansil, osteolitik ekstraosseus, serta lesi radiolusen tanpa batas sklerotik, dan reaksi periosteal pada akhir distal radius. Pasien ini didiagnosis dengan giant cell tumor radius distal kiri, kemudian dilakukan penanganan berupa eksisi tumor dan rekonstruksi dengan auto bone graft dari fibula. Evaluasi rutin selama 5 tahun menunjukkan hasil yang baik yang mana tidak tampak tanda-tanda rekurensi, tidak ada reaksi penolakan graft, dan range of motion sendi pergelangan tangan tetap dalam batas normal. Simpulan: tatalaksana giant cell tumor dengan eksisi dan rekonstruksi menggunakan auto bone graft menunjukkan hasil yang baik dan memuaskan.

2019 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 215-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ruatti ◽  
M. Boudissa ◽  
P. Grobost ◽  
G. Kerschbaumer ◽  
J. Tonetti

Purpose Giant cell tumor of the distal radius are frequent lesions, and different types of surgeries have been described. Functional results, after conservative treatment or arthrodesis, often find a decreased strength and range of motion. The sacrifice of the distal radioulnar joint could be one of the causes. We report the case of a 26-year-old patient who presented with a Campanacci Grade III giant cell tumor of the distal radius. We managed his case by the association of en bloc resection and allograft reconstruction with the preservation of distal radioulnar joint. Hypothesis This procedure could improve functional results, without increasing the risk of recurrence at 2 years follow-up. Case Report The originality of our technique was the possibility of distal radioulnar joint conservation. We preserved a long portion of cortex bone all through the ulnar side of the distal radius. We then used an allograft of distal radius, fixed by a reconstruction anatomical plate. Results At 2 years follow-up, the range of motion was 100° with 60° of palmar flexion, 40° of extension, 75° of pronation, and 70° of supination. Radial and ulnar inclination were 10 and 15°, respectively. MTS (Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Score) 1993 was 88% and DASH score was 6. Concerning grip strength, it was measured at 85% in comparison with the other side. Pronation and supination strengths were 80 and 73%, respectively, in comparison with the other side. At follow-up, standard X-rays showed no recurrence. The allograft was well integrated. Conclusion Conservative treatment of the distal radioulnar joint allowed an almost ad integrum recovery, concerning strengths and range of motion. It allows a better functional recovery, without increasing the risk of recurrence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 249-253
Author(s):  
Khodamorad Jamshidi ◽  
Mehrdad Bahrabadi ◽  
Abolfazl Bagherifard ◽  
Mehdi Mohamadpour

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa J.C Pazionis ◽  
Hussain Alradwan ◽  
Benjamin M Deheshi ◽  
Robert Turcotte ◽  
Forough Farrokhyar ◽  
...  

Introduction: Surgical management of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone of the distal radius (GCTDR) remains controversial due to risk of local recurrence (LR) offset by functional limitations which result from en-bloc resection. This study aims to determine the oncologic and functional outcomes of wide excision (WE) vs intralesional curettage (IC) of GCTDR. Methods: A complete search of the applicable literature was done. Included studies reported on patients from the same cohort who were surgically treated for GCTDR with WE or IC. Two reviewers independently assessed all papers. The primary outcome measure was LR. Results: One-hundred-forty-one patients from six studies were included: 60 treated with WE, and 81 with IC. Five WE patients (8%) suffered LR whereas 25 IC patients (31%) did. The odds of LR were three times less in the WE group vs the IC group. MSTS1993 scores, where available, were on average 'good' with WE and 'excellent' with IC. Conclusions: Within statistical limitations the data support an attempt, where feasible, at wrist joint preservation and superior function with IC. Intralesional curettage is reasonable when the functional benefit outweighs the risk of recurrence as is the case in many cases of GCT of the distal radius.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian-wen Qi ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Zhao-ming Ye ◽  
Xiu-chun Yu ◽  
Yong-cheng Hu ◽  
...  

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