scholarly journals STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI GREEN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PADA USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM)

Author(s):  
Mudji Astuti ◽  
Hana Catur Wahyuni

UMKM adalah unsur ekonomi yang penting bagi pertumbuhan perekonomian masyarakat, dan merupakan salah satu jenis usaha yang mampu menyerap banyak tenaga kerja karena sifatnya yang padat karya. Tetapi, disisi lain tingkat kesadaran UMKM terhadap pengelolaan lingkungan perlu ditingkatnya. Hal tersebut yang melatar belakangi pentingnya implementasi green HRM pada UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan prioritas kriteria- kriteria green HRM pada UMKM dan perumusan langkah strategis dalam optimalisasi green HRM di UMKM. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala perbandingan, interview dan observasi lapangan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi green HRM pada UMKM dilakukan secara terorganisir mulai dari proses rekriutmen, seleksi, pelatihan dan pengembangan, performance evaluation, penghargaan, job diskripsi tenaga kerja dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja yang didasarkan pada konsep green. Diantara proses tersebut, proses pelatihan dan pengembangan mempunyai bobot tertinggi yang menunjukkan sebagai proses terpenting dalam implementasi green HRM di UMKM.

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ling Xiang ◽  
Yi-Chun Yang

We examined the relationships between green human resource management practices, organizational identification, and green citizenship behaviors in the hotel industry. Our framework comprised 5 dimensions of green human resource management practices: green recruitment, green training, green performance management, green reward, and green involvement. We predicted that each dimension would positively influence frontline employees' organizational identification, and, in turn, their green organizational citizenship behaviors of eco-initiatives, eco-civic engagement, and eco-helping. Participants were 426 frontline employees working in Taiwanese hotels. Consistent with our predictions, each of the 5 green human resource management practices had a positive influence on organizational identification, which then positively affected green organizational citizenship behavior. Moreover, green human resource management practices enhanced employees' green organizational citizenship behavior, and organizational identification was an effective mediator of the relationship between green human resource management practices and green organizational citizenship behavior. Practical and theoretical implications of the findings are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane Christine Fernandez ◽  
Jaya Ganesan ◽  
Jian Ai Yeow

The key objectives of this study are to examine the relationship between Green Employee Relations and Job Pursuit Intentions as well as the mediating roles of Employers’ Attractiveness and Employers’ Prestige. This study is useful in determining the impact of green growth in developing economies such as Malaysia. Employing Business fields undergraduate students from private Higher Education Institutions in Malaysia as the research sample where a total of 216 responses were collected for the study. For data analysis, SPSS and Smart PLS were utilized. Based on the bootstrapping approach, the results showed that the direct and mediating linkages were supported. This is where Green Employee Relations influenced the Job Pursuit Intentions, both Employers’ Attractiveness and Employers’ Prestige mediated the relationship respectively. The findings of this research offer empirical evidence to comprehend prospective job aspirants’ perception towards Green Employee Relations in influencing their Job Pursuit Intentions. Additionally, the study advances by contributing literature in the contemporary Human Resource Management area - Green HRM. Keywords: Green Human Resource Management, Green Employee Relations, Employers’ Attractiveness, Employers’ Prestige, Job Pursuit Intentions JEL Classifications :  J5, MO, M1


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