scholarly journals Academic entrepreneurship as a factor of knowledge spillovers in the regions – the case of Malopolska region

Author(s):  
Magdalena Godowska

With the transition towards a knowledge-based economy, entrepreneurship has become a focus of public policy, especially on the regional level, as one of the most significant factors of economic growth. The knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship is based on the assumption that entrepreneurs act as a missing link in the knowledge-based economy, by converting incompletely commercialized knowledge into economically significant one.  They do so by founding new ventures – start-ups – in order to exploit knowledge created in larger companies, which are unwilling to commercialize new ideas due to a high level of uncertainty. In this sense, starting up a new company acts as a conduit for the spillover of knowledge.The aim of the paper is to explain the foundations of the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship. In the second part of the paper, the analysis of the Małopolska region in the light of the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship is carried out. The special focus is on academic entrepreneurship in the region, since the theoretical concept of knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship may well serve as a framework to analyze knowledge-based ventures.

Author(s):  
David Bruce Audretsch ◽  
Maksim Belitski ◽  
Rosa Caiazza

AbstractThe knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship (KSTE) seeks to explain the mechanisms of how uncommercialized knowledge can be turned into new to market products. This paper uses a large unbalanced panel of 16,542 UK firms constructed from six consecutive waves of a community innovation survey and annual business registry survey during 2002–2014 to test the differences in the returns to knowledge spillover for innovation between start-ups and incumbent firms. The theoretical, managerial, and policy implications of the study are discussed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoltan J. Acs ◽  
Pontus Braunerhjelm ◽  
David B. Audretsch ◽  
Bo Carlsson

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 698-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengguang Li ◽  
Rodrigo Isidor ◽  
Luis Alfonso Dau ◽  
Rudy Kabst

We examine the relationship between immigrant share and entrepreneurial activities in a country. Building on knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship (KSTE), we hypothesize that immigrant share positively relates to the creation, growth, and export activities of new firms through knowledge spillover between immigrant and native communities. We further suggest that favorable attitudes of natives toward immigrants positively moderate this relationship. Using data for 32 countries from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, we find support for the hypothesized direct relationships and for the moderating influence of a nation's attitude toward immigrants. Our study has implications for KSTE and research on entrepreneurship and immigration.


Author(s):  
Zoltan J. Acs ◽  
Pontus Braunerhjelm ◽  
David B. Audretsch ◽  
Bo Carlsson

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agung Purnomo

Teori kewirausahaan limpahan pengetahuan (the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship) adalah adanya inovasi produktif berasal dari perusahaan lama berupa perusahaan mapan dan pendatang baru yaitu pengusaha dan organisasinya.


2021 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 03056
Author(s):  
Hui Tian ◽  
Fei Lei ◽  
Pudong Huang ◽  
Luoyi Huang ◽  
Liting Ye ◽  
...  

Knowledge spillover theory introduces specialized knowledge and human capital accumulation into the production function, breaks through the limitations of traditional economic theory, and illustrates the continuous and permanent source and power of economic growth. This article attempts to study the “club phenomenon” of the uneven development of China’s regional economy from the perspective of knowledge spillover, using the Spatial Dubin Model (SDM) to process China’s provincial data from 1991 to 2015. Studies have shown that knowledge spillovers are conducive to narrowing the gap in the level of economic development between the eastern and central regions of China, but the gap in the level of economic development between the two regions is gradually widening, and there is a “club phenomenon”. Therefore, developing regional cooperation models and focusing on cultivating talents for innovation can improve China’s uneven regional economic development to a certain extent.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document