scholarly journals U-Turning Ant Colony Algorithm for Solving Symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Saman M. Almufti ◽  
Awaz A. Shaban

This paper provides a new Ant based algorithms called U-Turning Ant colony optimization (U-TACO) for solving a well-known NP-Hard problem, which is widely used in computer science field called Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). Generally U-Turning Ant colony Optimization Algorithm makes a partial tour as an initial state for the basic conventional Ant Colony algorithm. This paper provides tables and charts for the results obtained by U-Turning Ant colony Optimization for various TSP problems from the TSPLIB95.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman M. Almufti ◽  
Ridwan Boya Marqas ◽  
Renas R. Asaad

Swarm Intelligence is an active area of researches and one of the most well-known high-level techniques intended to generat, select or find a heuristic that optimize solutions of optimization problems.Elephant Herding optimization algorithm (EHO) is a metaheuristic swarm based search algorithm, which is used to solve various optimi-zation problems. The algorithm is deducted from the behavior of elephant groups in the wild. Were elephants live in a clan with a leader matriarch, while the male elephants separate from the group when they reach adulthood. This is used in the algorithm in two parts. First, the clan updating mechanism. Second, the separation mechanism.U-Turning Ant colony optimization (U-TACO) is a swarm-based algorithm uses the behavior of real ant in finding the shortest way be-tween its current location and a source of food for solving optimization problems. U-Turning Ant colony Optimization based on making partial tour as an initial state for the basic Ant Colony algorithm (ACO).In this paper, a Comparative study has been done between the previous mentioned algorithms (EHO, U-TACO) in solving Symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem (STSP) which is one of the most well-known NP-Hard problems in the optimization field. The paper pro-vides tables for the results obtained by EHO and U-TACO for various STSP problems from the TSPLIB95.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudipta Chowdhury ◽  
Mohammad Marufuzzaman ◽  
Huseyin Tunc ◽  
Linkan Bian ◽  
William Bullington

Abstract This study presents a novel Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) framework to solve a dynamic traveling salesman problem. To maintain diversity via transferring knowledge to the pheromone trails from previous environments, Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search (ALNS) based immigrant schemes have been developed and compared with existing ACO-based immigrant schemes available in the literature. Numerical results indicate that the proposed immigrant schemes can handle dynamic environments efficiently compared to other immigrant-based ACOs. Finally, a real life case study for wildlife surveillance (specifically, deer) by drones has been developed and solved using the proposed algorithm. Results indicate that the drone service capabilities can be significantly impacted when the dynamicity of deer are taken into consideration. Highlights Proposed a novel ACO-ALNS based metaheuristic. Four variants of the proposed metaheuristic is developed to investigate the efficiency of each of them. A real life case study mirroring the behavior of DTSP is developed.


Author(s):  
Shu-Chuan Chu ◽  
Jeng-Shyang Pan

Processes that simulate natural phenomena have successfully been applied to a number of problems for which no simple mathematical solution is known or is practicable. Such meta-heuristic algorithms include genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization and ant colony systems and have received increasing attention in recent years. This work parallelizes the ant colony systems and introduces the communication strategies so as to reduce the computation time and reach the better solution for traveling salesman problem. We also extend ant colony systems and discuss a novel data clustering process using Constrained Ant Colony Optimization (CACO). The CACO algorithm extends the ant colony optimization algorithm by accommodating a quadratic distance metric, the Sum of K Nearest Neighbor Distances (SKNND) metric, constrained addition of pheromone and a shrinking range strategy to improve data clustering. We show that the CACO algorithm can resolve the problems of clusters with arbitrary shapes, clusters with outliers and bridges between clusters


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