scholarly journals “Parte del ayre”: el concepto del pneuma y el beso erótico

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-67
Author(s):  
Pablo Sol Mora
Keyword(s):  

El concepto del pneuma –“aire”, “aliento”– aparece ya en la filosofía presocrática y posteriormente en el corpus hippocraticum y las obras de Platón y Aristóteles. Es un término filosófico y médico que tiene que ver con la materia que constituye el universo y el proceso de respiración. Después, pasa al pensamiento paulino y da pie al pneuma cristiano. En tanto el beso, desde la Antigüedad, se consideró un intercambio de alientos, el concepto del pneuma está estrechamente relacionado con él. Este artículo rastrea su historia desde sus orígenes clásicos hasta el Renacimiento y muestra cómo se volvió un elemento indispensable en la representación del beso.

1964 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Proppe

SummaryCase histories suitable for statistical evaluation can be found even as far back as in the Corpus Hippocraticum. Such simple data as the patient’s age, body weight, size, the date of menarche, etc. are practically always included in the case records, and it is demonstrated that, when such data are recorded in a system of documentation suitable for mechanical sorting, it may enable us to draw conclusions of very great importance. Mechanical registration methods have revealed that, in the determination and recording of data as hitherto carried out. there has been a surprisingly large number of errors and a high degree of unreliability. This view has a considerable influence on modern clinical methods; it renders a more democratic relation between physician and patient necessary and makes clear the need for measures to enhance the reliability of diagnosis and treatment of pathological conditions. The author illustrates this view with reference to the mechanical falsification of the thesis of the proneness of early age groups to lupus vulgaris, furthermore with reference to the mechanical rationalization of modern routine diagnostic methods, to the constant surveillance of adverse effects on public health and to the protection against allergic reactions with the aid of recording systems of personal allergy and intolerance data with mechanical sorting and computer techniques.


2020 ◽  
Vol 78 (10) ◽  
pp. 660-662
Author(s):  
Eduardo ORREGO-GONZÁLEZ ◽  
Ana PERALTA-GARCÍA ◽  
Leonardo PALACIOS-SÁNCHEZ

ABSTRACT Epilepsy is one of the most dreaded and terrifying human afflictions. One of the many names it has received was Sacred Disease, during Greek times. Heracles served as a source of the divine connotation that epilepsy received in ancient times, as he was one of the most important demigods in Greek mythology. However, several authors have attributed Heracles’ actions to a seizure, including Hippocrates, who described the sacred disease on his “Corpus Hippocraticum.” This paper reviewed some of the publications on the myth and content of the text of Hippocrates, in relation to the current knowledge of the disease.


Problemos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Jonas Čiurlionis

The article analyses the remaining fragments and testimonies of Heraclitean philosophy and their connection with Hippocratic medicine. It is claimed that both schools belong to the same philosophical-scientific paradigm of the elements. Therefore, theoretical insights of the school of Cos might well serve explaining complicated and often difficult to interpret Heraclitean thoughts. Moreover, it is plausible that parts of Corpus Hippocraticum were written under the influence of the Heraclitean philosophy and therefore its analysis and interpretative application allows us to partially reconstruct the fragmented Heraclitean ideas into the single unified system. The article uses comparative analysis of both thinking traditions in regard to psychological, ethical, physiological, cosmological, and medical ideas. Similarities in explaining human nature are revealed. It is shown that science (medicine) and philosophy in Antiquity use the same paradigmatic utterances to describe reality. Therefore, there are many mutual interconnecting principles between early philosophy and medicine.


Emerita ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-354
Author(s):  
A. López Eire
Keyword(s):  

1975 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
José María Díaz-Regañón López
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Francisco José Alonso Agraz
Keyword(s):  

Breve reseña acerca de los artículos que se compendian en el libro de Jesús Ángel y Espinós & Alicia Esteban Santos (eds.), Estudios sobre la lengua del Corpus Hippocraticum y su tradición, Madrid: Guillermo Escolar, 2019, 307 págs. ISBN: 978-84-17134-92-1  


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