scholarly journals Influence of Weld Heat Input and Texture of Base Metal on Brittle Crack Propagation Behavior along Welded Joint

Author(s):  
Hitoshi Yoshinari ◽  
Shuji Aihara
Author(s):  
Masaki Nagai ◽  
Kiminori Murai ◽  
Toshio Nagashima ◽  
Naoki Miura

In nuclear power plants, inner surface of reactor pressure vessel, which is made of low-alloy steel, is cladded by austenitic stainless steel to improve corrosion resistance of vessel. In an evaluation of fatigue crack propagation behavior at J-welding portions of bottom mounted instrumentation in reactor pressure vessel, crack propagation crossing dissimilar materials interface between base metal of low-alloy steel and stainless steel cladding is assumed. Fatigue crack growth rate of the cladding is predicted to be captured by that of the base metal because thickness of the cladding is very thin compared that of the base metal. In this study, fatigue crack propagation analyses of cladded plates under cyclic loading were performed using XFEM, which can model crack independently of finite elements, as a preliminary study for crack propagation analyses considering dissimilar materials interface.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yuman Sun ◽  
He Xue ◽  
Fuqiang Yang ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Shun Zhang ◽  
...  

The material mechanical properties and crack propagation behavior of dissimilar metal welded joint (DMWJ) of pressurized water reactor (PWR) was investigated. In this research, the mechanical parameters of the cladding layer materials (304L-SA508) of the DMWJ in PWRs were obtained by the continuous indentation test. Simultaneously, the user-defined (USDFLD) subroutine in ABAQUS was used to establish the heterogeneous materials model of the welded joint. On this basis, the local crack propagation path of DMWJs has been discussed based on the extended finite element method (XFEM). The result indicated that the strength value at the fusion boundary line (FB line) is the largest, and the yield strength reaches 689 MPa. The yield stress values of the cladding metal (304 L) and base metal (SA508) are 371 MPa and 501 MPa, respectively. Affected by the material constraint effect of the DMWJ, the crack will propagate through the FB line when the initial crack is perpendicular to the FB line. And when the initial crack parallels the FB line, the crack will deviate from it. Meanwhile, the crack propagation length is smaller as the initial crack tip is closer to the FB line when the load condition is constant.


2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 967-972
Author(s):  
Hongxia Zhang ◽  
Feifei Pei ◽  
Zhifeng Yan ◽  
Wenxian Wang ◽  
Peiyang Liang ◽  
...  

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