scholarly journals Computational Study of Inverted All-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells Based on CsPbIxBr3-X Absorber Layer with Band Gap of 1.78 eV

Author(s):  
Nahuel Martínez ◽  
Carlos Pinzón ◽  
Guillermo Casas ◽  
Fernando Alvira ◽  
Marcelo Cappelletti

All-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with inverted p-i-n configuration have not yet reached the high efficiency achieved in the normal n-i-p architecture. However, the inverted all-inorganic PSC are more compatible with the fabrication of tandem solar cells. In this work, a theoretical study of all-inorganic PSCs with inverted structure ITO/HTL/CsPbI<sub>x</sub>Br<sub>3</sub>−x/ETL/Ag, has been performed by means of computer simulation. Four p‐type inorganic materials (NiO, Cu<sub>2</sub>O, CuSCN and CuI) and three n-type inorganic materials (ZnO, TiO<sub>2</sub> and SnO<sub>2</sub>) were used as hole and electron transport layers (HTL and ETL), respectively. A band gap of 1.78 eV was used for the CsPbI x Br<sub>3</sub>−x perovskite layer. The simulation results allow identifying that CuI and ZnO are the most appropriate materials as HTL and ETL, respectively. Additionally, optimized values of thickness, acceptor density and defect density in the absorber layer have been obtained for the ITO/CuI/CsPbI x Br<sub>3</sub>−x /ZnO/Ag, from which, an optimum efficiency of 21.82% was achieved. These promising theoretical results aim to improve the manufacturing process of inverted all-inorganic PSCs and to enhance the performance of perovskite–perovskite tandem solar cells. <br>

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nahuel Martínez ◽  
Carlos Pinzón ◽  
Guillermo Casas ◽  
Fernando Alvira ◽  
Marcelo Cappelletti

All-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with inverted p-i-n configuration have not yet reached the high efficiency achieved in the normal n-i-p architecture. However, the inverted all-inorganic PSC are more compatible with the fabrication of tandem solar cells. In this work, a theoretical study of all-inorganic PSCs with inverted structure ITO/HTL/CsPbI<sub>x</sub>Br<sub>3</sub>−x/ETL/Ag, has been performed by means of computer simulation. Four p‐type inorganic materials (NiO, Cu<sub>2</sub>O, CuSCN and CuI) and three n-type inorganic materials (ZnO, TiO<sub>2</sub> and SnO<sub>2</sub>) were used as hole and electron transport layers (HTL and ETL), respectively. A band gap of 1.78 eV was used for the CsPbI x Br<sub>3</sub>−x perovskite layer. The simulation results allow identifying that CuI and ZnO are the most appropriate materials as HTL and ETL, respectively. Additionally, optimized values of thickness, acceptor density and defect density in the absorber layer have been obtained for the ITO/CuI/CsPbI x Br<sub>3</sub>−x /ZnO/Ag, from which, an optimum efficiency of 21.82% was achieved. These promising theoretical results aim to improve the manufacturing process of inverted all-inorganic PSCs and to enhance the performance of perovskite–perovskite tandem solar cells. <br>


Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 364 (6439) ◽  
pp. 475-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhui Tong ◽  
Zhaoning Song ◽  
Dong Hoe Kim ◽  
Xihan Chen ◽  
Cong Chen ◽  
...  

All-perovskite–based polycrystalline thin-film tandem solar cells have the potential to deliver efficiencies of >30%. However, the performance of all-perovskite–based tandem devices has been limited by the lack of high-efficiency, low–band gap tin-lead (Sn-Pb) mixed-perovskite solar cells (PSCs). We found that the addition of guanidinium thiocyanate (GuaSCN) resulted in marked improvements in the structural and optoelectronic properties of Sn-Pb mixed, low–band gap (~1.25 electron volt) perovskite films. The films have defect densities that are lower by a factor of 10, leading to carrier lifetimes of greater than 1 microsecond and diffusion lengths of 2.5 micrometers. These improved properties enable our demonstration of >20% efficient low–band gap PSCs. When combined with wider–band gap PSCs, we achieve 25% efficient four-terminal and 23.1% efficient two-terminal all-perovskite–based polycrystalline thin-film tandem solar cells.


Author(s):  
Mengmeng Chen ◽  
Muhammad Akmal Kamarudin ◽  
Ajay K. Baranwal ◽  
Gaurav Kapil ◽  
Teresa S. Ripolles ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (29) ◽  
pp. 17595-17602
Author(s):  
Shengquan Fu ◽  
Yueyue Xiao ◽  
Xinxin Yu ◽  
Tianxing Xiang ◽  
Fei Long ◽  
...  

High-efficiency perovskite solar cells with good grain morphology and adjustable band gap were prepared by ultrasonic spray.


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 050203
Author(s):  
Bingcheng Yu ◽  
Chuantian Zuo ◽  
Jiangjian Shi ◽  
Qingbo Meng ◽  
Liming Ding

iScience ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 103365
Author(s):  
Zeyang Zhang ◽  
Yanshuang Ba ◽  
Dandan Chen ◽  
Junxiao Ma ◽  
Weidong Zhu ◽  
...  

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