Influence of Amylose Size on the Structure and NMR Spectrum of Amylose-Palmitic Acid Complexes. Insight from Classical Molecular Dynamics Simulations and DFT Quantum Chemical Computations.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Schahl ◽  
Valérie Réat ◽  
franck jolibois

<p>We present, first, structural analysis of small sized amyloses complexed to palmitic acid studied using classical molecular dynamics. We show that even if amylose with a minimum of 11 residues exhibits transitional appearance of a V-type structure, 15 glucoses residues are necessary for the amylose to fold around the palmitic acid in a well-established helix conformation. Second, simulating <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectrum using a strategy that combines molecular dynamics and quantum chemical DFT calculations, we demonstrate that part of the NMR spectrum is affected by the amylose size and by the presence of specific intramolecular hydrogen bonds. By mean of deconvolution procedure of NMR spectra of a 19-residues amylose calculated using a series of structures extracted from molecular dynamics, we have been able to precise the attribution of each characteristic resonances. In this context, we postulate that one chemical shift that is usually attributed to a specific carbon can, also, correspond to the presence of two different local conformations of amylose.</p>

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Schahl ◽  
Valérie Réat ◽  
franck jolibois

<p>We present, first, structural analysis of small sized amyloses complexed to palmitic acid studied using classical molecular dynamics. We show that even if amylose with a minimum of 11 residues exhibits transitional appearance of a V-type structure, 15 glucoses residues are necessary for the amylose to fold around the palmitic acid in a well-established helix conformation. Second, simulating <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectrum using a strategy that combines molecular dynamics and quantum chemical DFT calculations, we demonstrate that part of the NMR spectrum is affected by the amylose size and by the presence of specific intramolecular hydrogen bonds. By mean of deconvolution procedure of NMR spectra of a 19-residues amylose calculated using a series of structures extracted from molecular dynamics, we have been able to precise the attribution of each characteristic resonances. In this context, we postulate that one chemical shift that is usually attributed to a specific carbon can, also, correspond to the presence of two different local conformations of amylose.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
pp. 23026-23037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Durlak ◽  
Zdzisław Latajka

The dynamics of the intramolecular short hydrogen bond in the molecular crystal of benzoylacetone and its deuterated analogue are investigated using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (39) ◽  
pp. 21135-21143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard I. Ainsworth ◽  
Jamieson K. Christie ◽  
Nora H. de Leeuw

First-principles and classical molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out on undoped and silver-doped phosphate-based glasses with 50 mol% P2O5, 0–20 mol% Ag2O, and varying amounts of Na2O and CaO.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiding Zhu ◽  
Xuefeng Ren ◽  
Shengxiang Yan ◽  
Xingyou Liang ◽  
Liguo Gao ◽  
...  

The presence of organic pollutants in the world is harmful to our existence and the environment.


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