scholarly journals Full mouth rehabilitation of a patients with gastro-oesophagealal reflux disease - A case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 6888-6891
Author(s):  
Preetham Prasad Nittla ◽  
Deepak Nallaswamy V

Gastro esophageal reflux disease(GERD) is a chronic digestive disease caused by backwash (reflux) of stomach acid or contents into the esophagus or the oral cavity. Erosion of the teeth and subsequent wear is a common manifestation of GERD. This clinical report describes the dental rehabilitation of eroded maxillary and mandibular teeth along with other dental complaints in a 45-year-old female GERD patient. Full mouth rehabilitation of natural teeth together with metal-ceramic fixed partial dentures was selected as a treatment modality. Ideal occlusion, optimum esthetics, maintainable oral hygiene were all ensured for a favorable prognosis.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Hung-Yi Liao ◽  
May-Show Chen ◽  
Ya-Fen Yang ◽  
Pei-Bang Liao ◽  
Sheng-Wei Feng ◽  
...  

Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally invasive neoplasm of the odontogenic epithelium that tends to grow slowly in the mandible or maxilla. It can be highly destructive to the surrounding dental anatomy and can cause death by progressive spread to nearby vital structures in rare cases. Marginal resection is the most effective method of eliminating the tumor, but treatment can further contribute to oral and dental deformity and malfunction. This clinical report describes the dental rehabilitation of a young adult patient diagnosed with ameloblastoma and underwent preliminary marsupialization, segmental mandibulectomy, and fibula free flap reconstruction, followed by mandibular dental implant placements. Orthodontic and rapid palatal expansion for maxillary arch correction was also performed. The treatment goal of regaining dental function and a satisfactory appearance was accomplished.


Author(s):  
Bipin Yeshwantrao Muley ◽  
Arun N Khalikar ◽  
Sameera Rafique Shaikh ◽  
Mohana M Tagore ◽  
Sattyam V Wankhade

ABSTRACT Esthetic and functional rehabilitation of severely worn dentition presents a significant challenge to the restorative dentist. The prerequisites in restoring the worn dentition are to understand the determinants of the occlusal vertical dimension and the effects of its alteration on the temporomandibular joint, muscle comfort, bite force, speech and long-term occlusal stability. This clinical report describes a sequential treatment procedure of full mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe attrition and cervical abrasion of teeth with metal-ceramic restorations and implant supported fixed dental prosthesis after establishing a functional and esthetic vertical dimension and occlusal plane. How to cite this article Muley BY, Khalikar AN, Shaikh SR, Tagore MM, Patil PG, Wankhade SV. Full Mouth Rehabilitation of a Patient with Severely Worn Dentition and Reduced Occlusal Vertical Dimension: A Clinical Report. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2012;2(2):72-76.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Prema Sukumaran ◽  
Siti Nurshakina Abdul Kamar ◽  
Nur Azwa Nadia M Zalani ◽  
Divya Nambiar ◽  
Rathna Devi Vaithilingam ◽  
...  

Extra esophageal manifestation of Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) include erosive wear dental lesions. Early erosive wear lesions in this group of patients can be easily missed as they are accompanied by few clinical signs and hardly any symptoms. This case series aims to report the prevalence and severity of erosive wear lesions amongst a sample of GERD patients in Malaysia. Eleven subjects with well characterized GERD, diagnosed based on modified Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) or via endoscopy, were included in this case series. A standardized intra oral clinical examination was performed to assess presence and severity of erosive wear lesions on tooth surfaces using Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) index. Majority of BEWE score 1 lesions were distributed in maxillary anterior teeth, followed by maxillary posterior and mandibular teeth. BEWE score 2 lesions were most prevalent in maxillary anterior teeth and there were no BEWE score 3 lesions observed. Based on the clinical findings, more erosive wear lesions were found on the buccal surfaces of maxillary and mandibular teeth in GERD patients. This case series further confirms the link between GERD and erosive wear lesions. The authors would like to highlight the need for both medical and dental practitioners to be aware of early clinical presentations of GERD and erosive wear lesions. Early diagnoses allow for intervention and conservative management of these conditions.


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