scholarly journals OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS THIN FILMS OF SODIUM-TUNGSTEN OXIDE BRONZES

Author(s):  
Борис Магометович Хуболов

В работе измерены спектральные зависимости оптической плотности аморфных тонких пленок оксидной натрий-вольфрамовой бронзы тетрагональной структуры состава NaWO, конденсированной на стеклянные подложки, термостатированные при температурах 373,473 и 573 K, а так же отожженные на воздухе и в вакууме, и электрохромно окрашенных. В качестве исследуемой оптической характеристики была выбрана оптическая плотность D, пропорциональная, как известно, коэффициенту поглощения. Спектральные измерения пленок, осажденных на подложки в диапазоне температур 373,473 и 573 K показали однотипность спектральных характеристик, с пиком экситонного поглощения в ближнем ультрафиолете. Полоса минимального поглощения лежит в диапазоне длин волн 400÷460 нм, а примесного поглощения - широкой полосой в области 650 ÷1000 нм с максимумом в диапазоне 900÷1000 нм. Подобная спектральная характеристика и определяет сине-голубой цвет тонкой пленки на просвет. Изучение оптических свойств тонких пленок натрий-вольфрамовых бронз представляет собой актуальную задачу. The spectral dependences were measured of the optical density of amorphous thin films of sodium-tungsten oxide bronze of the tetragonal structure and the composition NaWO, condensed on glass substrates, thermostated at temperatures of 373, 473 and 573 K, as well as annealed in air vacuum, and electrochromically colored. The optical density D, which is proportional, as is known, to the absorption coefficient, was chosen as the studied optical characteristic. Spectral measurements of films deposited on substrates in the temperature range of 373, 473 and 573 K showed the same type of spectral characteristics, with a peak of the exciton absorption in the near ultraviolet. The band of minimum absorption lies in the wavelength range of 400÷460 nm, while that of the impurity absorption is a wide band in the region of 650÷1000 nm with a maximum in the range of 900÷1000 nm. This spectral characteristic determines the blue-blue color of a thin film in transmission. The study of the optical properties of thin films of sodium-tungsten bronzes is an urgent problem.

1996 ◽  
Vol 279 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 204-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Jarza̧bek ◽  
J. Weszka ◽  
A. Burian ◽  
G. Pocztowski

MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 661-666
Author(s):  
L. Ajith DeSilva ◽  
Sarahn Nazaret ◽  
A. G. U. Perera ◽  
T. M. W. J. Bandara

ABSTRACTOne-dimensional hybrid Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) is constructed using Tris (8-hydroxy) quinoline aluminum (Alq3) molecules and Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles via spin coating process. Light emission from thin films of low molecular weight organic semiconductor of Alq3 is dominated by excitons. This material has been widely used as a superior emitter for organic light emitting diodes. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is an inorganic semiconductor with a high band gap. Photoluminescence (PL) of thin films of Alq3 showed a broad PL peak at 530 nm. In DBR structures, PL quenching is observed but there is no shift in the PL peak of the Alq3. The PL quenching is tentatively attributed to energy transfer via sensitization to wide band gap TiO2 layers. A simple excitonic model is suggested to explain the observation. Fabrication process and optical properties of the structure are presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 509-514
Author(s):  
Nidhi Yaduvanshi ◽  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
Nikhil Rastogi

2008 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 063508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yamada ◽  
K. Tajima ◽  
S. Bao ◽  
M. Okada ◽  
K. Yoshimura ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 616-618 ◽  
pp. 1773-1777
Author(s):  
Xi Lian Sun ◽  
Hong Tao Cao

In depositing nitrogen doped tungsten oxide thin films by using reactive dc pulsed magnetron sputtering process, nitrous oxide gas (N2O) was employed instead of nitrogen (N2) as the nitrogen dopant source. The nitrogen doping effect on the structural and optical properties of WO3 thin films was investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The thickness, refractive index and optical band gap energy of these films have been determined by analyzing the SE spectra using parameterized dispersion model. Morphological images reveal that the films are characterized by a hybrid structure comprising nanoparticles embeded in amorphous matrix and open channels between the agglomerated nanoparticles. Increasing nitrogen doping concentration is found to decrease the optical band gap energy and the refractive index. The reduced band gaps are associated with the N 2p orbital in the N-doped tungsten oxide films.


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