scholarly journals Gracilaria phuquocensis sp. nov., a new flattened Gracilaria species (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta), previously recognized as G. mammillaris, from the southern coast of Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
HN Le ◽  
N Muangmai ◽  
S Kheauthong ◽  
Z Sun ◽  
Giuseppe Zuccarello
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
Taxonomic Status ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
The South ◽  
Western Atlantic ◽  
China Sea ◽  
Coast Of Vietnam

© 2019 Japanese Society of Phycology Flattened Gracilaria species are widely distributed along the coasts of the South China Sea with more than 20 species recorded. Within the South China Sea, Gracilaria mammillaris has only been reported from Vietnam, but this species is likely restricted to the western Atlantic. This study aimed to reevaluate the taxonomic status of Vietnamese specimens of ‘G. mammillaris’ using combined morphological and molecular data. Our data clearly indicated that Vietnamese specimens were morphologically and genetically distinct from authentic G. mammillaris from the western Atlantic, and also other described flat Gracilaria species. We, therefore, propose that specimens from Vietnam originally identified as G. mammillaris be designated as a new species, Gracilaria phuquocensis sp. nov. Morphologically, G. phuquocensis can be distinguished from other flat Gracilaria species by its small thallus size, narrower blades, many medullary layers, abundant basal nutritive filaments within mature cystocarps, and tetrasporangial nemathecium. Our rbcL sequence analyses showed that the new species was sister to Gracilaria rhodymenioides from Thailand, and these two species formed a clade with cylindrical Gracilaria species. Our study contributes to clarification of the taxonomic status of misidentified specimens attributed to the flattened Gracilaria species in the South China Sea.

scholarly journals Gracilaria phuquocensis sp. nov., a new flattened Gracilaria species (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta), previously recognized as G. mammillaris, from the southern coast of Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
HN Le ◽  
N Muangmai ◽  
S Kheauthong ◽  
Z Sun ◽  
Giuseppe Zuccarello
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
Taxonomic Status ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
The South ◽  
Western Atlantic ◽  
China Sea ◽  
Coast Of Vietnam

© 2019 Japanese Society of Phycology Flattened Gracilaria species are widely distributed along the coasts of the South China Sea with more than 20 species recorded. Within the South China Sea, Gracilaria mammillaris has only been reported from Vietnam, but this species is likely restricted to the western Atlantic. This study aimed to reevaluate the taxonomic status of Vietnamese specimens of ‘G. mammillaris’ using combined morphological and molecular data. Our data clearly indicated that Vietnamese specimens were morphologically and genetically distinct from authentic G. mammillaris from the western Atlantic, and also other described flat Gracilaria species. We, therefore, propose that specimens from Vietnam originally identified as G. mammillaris be designated as a new species, Gracilaria phuquocensis sp. nov. Morphologically, G. phuquocensis can be distinguished from other flat Gracilaria species by its small thallus size, narrower blades, many medullary layers, abundant basal nutritive filaments within mature cystocarps, and tetrasporangial nemathecium. Our rbcL sequence analyses showed that the new species was sister to Gracilaria rhodymenioides from Thailand, and these two species formed a clade with cylindrical Gracilaria species. Our study contributes to clarification of the taxonomic status of misidentified specimens attributed to the flattened Gracilaria species in the South China Sea.

A new and distinctive species of the hermit crab genus Catapaguropsis (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) from the South China Sea

Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1560 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
PATSY A. MCLAUGHLIN ◽  
RAFAEL LEMAITRE
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Sexual Dimorphism ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
Hermit Crab ◽  
Marked Reduction ◽  
Type Species ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
The South ◽  
China Sea

The diagnosis of the recently described hermit crab genus Catapaguropsis Lemaitre & McLaughlin, 2006 is emended to accommodate a second distinctive new species, Catapaguropsis brucei n. sp., which does not exhibit the sexual dimorphism described for the type species, C. queenslandica Lemaitre & McLaughlin, 2006. Catapaguropsis brucei n. sp. is characterized by the marked reduction, in both sexes, of the posterior portions of the pleons, uropods, and telsons that are encased by cnidarians. In addition to the description and illustrations, this new species is compared and contrasted with species of other pagurid genera that occupy atypical carcinoecia.

Morphological and molecular characterization of Cucullanus hainanensis sp. nov. (Ascaridida: Cucullanidae) from Muraenichthys gymnopterus (Bleeker) (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) in the South China Sea

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Xu ◽  
Lu-Ping Zhang ◽  
Liang Li
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
Small Subunit ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
Nuclear Ribosomal Dna ◽  
The South ◽  
China Sea ◽  
Second Internal Transcribed Spacer

AbstractCucullanus hainanensis sp. nov., collected from Muraenichthys gymnopterus (Bleeker) (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) in the South China Sea, was described using both light and scanning electron microscopy. The new species can be readily distinguished from its congeners by the large pseudobuccal capsule, the position of excretory pore and deirids, the length of spicules (0.64–0.76 mm, 5.84–6.67% of body length) and gubernaculum (0.21–0.24 mm), the number and arrangement of caudal papillae and the particular morphology of cloacal region in male. The new species was also characterized using molecular methods by sequencing and analysing the small subunit (18S) and the second internal transcribed spacer (ITS-2) of nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA). In addition, Cucullanus muraenesocis (Yin et Zhang, 1983) was regarded a homonym of C. muraenesocis Yamaguti, 1961, and a new name, Cucullanus wangi nom. nov. was given to it.

Sphaeromatidae (Crustacea : Isopoda : Flabellifera) from the South China Sea

1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
OG Kussakin ◽  
MV Malyutina
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
New Genus ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
The South ◽  
China Sea ◽  
Western South China Sea

Collections of sphaeromatids from the northern and western South China Sea are reported. As a result of this study, the number of sphaeromatid species known from this sea has been more than tripled. Descriptions and illustrations of four new species (Dynoides harrisoni, Cerceis sinensis, Paracerceis holdichi and Paraleptosphaeroma brucei) from the South China Sea are presented, a new genus, Chitonosphaera, is erected for Gnorimosphaeroma lata Nishimura, 1968, and records are presented for a further 24 species.

Michaelcallianassa sinica sp. nov. (Crusacea, Decapoda, Thalassinidea, Callianassidae) from the South China Sea

Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2294 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
WENLIANG LIU ◽  
RUIYU LIU
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
South China ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Northern South China Sea ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
Beibu Gulf ◽  
The South ◽  
China Sea ◽  
A New Species

A new species, Michaelcallianassa sinica, from the Beibu Gulf (Tonkin Gulf), northern South China Sea, is described and illustrated. The new species is readily distinguished from M. indica Sakai, 2002, the type species of the genus, by its short uropodal endopod and exopod, and elongated carpus of the minor cheliped.

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