scholarly journals Aplikasi Filter Digital untuk Citra Mengandung Derau Salt and Pepper Menggunakan Metode Directional Weighted Minimum Deviation

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-189
Author(s):  
Rifa Hanifatunnisa ◽  
Rahmawati Hasanah

Teknologi telekomunikasi berkembang begitu pesat, dari yang semula berkomunikasi menggunakan surat, berkembang komunikasi suara menggunakan telepon hingga kini telah sampai pada tahap komunikasi gambar dan video. Dalam proses pentransmisian data baik suara maupun gambar tidak terlepas dari adanya derau. Salah satu solusi dalam menjawab permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan mengembangkan teknologi Filter Digital. Dalam penelitian ini direalisasikan sebuah Filter digital dengan objek gambar menggunakan metode DWMD (Directionan Weighted Minumum Deviation) Filter dengan mendeteksi jenis derau salt and pepper. Metode DWMD Filter adalah metode pengolahan data digital berbasis arah dan standar deviasi yang memperbaiki Median Filter. Dengan membandingkan parameter PSNR maka diketahui bahwa DWMD dapat menghasilkan gambar lebih baik dari Median Filter. Metode Filter DWMD ini ditambah dengan penentuan Threshold otomatis untuk membantu proses filter menjadi lebih cepat dimana diambil selisih PSNR terbesar. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa pada level derau 5% - 65% metode DWMD menghasilkan PSNR bernilai 21-36 dB dibandingkan dengan Median Filter sebesar 13-29 dB. Penelitian ini memiliki output berupa aplikasi desktop yang dilengkapi dengan fitur-fitur yang dapat menambahkan derau salt and pepper pada berbagai densitas dan mengakses citra yang dapat diubah ke dalam format grayscale.

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 73-76
Author(s):  
Sharanabasappa ◽  
P Ravibabu

Nowadays, during the process of Image acquisition and transmission, image information data can be corrupted by impulse noise. That noise is classified as salt and pepper noise and random impulse noise depending on the noise values. A median filter is widely used digital nonlinear filter  in edge preservation, removing of impulse noise and smoothing of signals. Median filter is the widely used to remove salt and pepper noise than rank order filter, morphological filter, and unsharp masking filter. The median filter replaces a sample with the middle value among all the samples present inside the sample window. A median filter will be of two types depending on the number of samples processed at the same cycle i.e, bit level architecture and word level architecture.. In this paper, Carry Look-ahead Adder median filter method will be introduced to improve the hardware resources used in median filter architecture for 5 window and 9 window for 8 bit and 16 bit median filter architecture.


2018 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 789-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uğur Erkan ◽  
Levent Gökrem ◽  
Serdar Enginoğlu

Author(s):  
Vimal Chauhan

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to present a study of digital technology approaches to image restoration. This process of image restoration is crucial in many areas such as satellite imaging, astronomical image & medical imaging where degraded images need to be repaired Personal images captured by various digital cameras can easily be manipulated by a variety of dedicated image processing algorithms [2]. Image restoration can be described as an important part of image processing technique. Image restoration has proved to be an active field of research in the present days. The basic objective is to enhance the quality of an image by removing defects and make it look pleasing [2]. In this paper, an image restoration algorithm based on the mean and median calculation of a pixel has been implemented. We focused on a certain iterative process to carry out restoration. The algorithm has been tested on different images with different percentage of salt and pepper noise. The improved PSNR and MSE values has been obtained. Keywords: De-Noising, Image Filtering, Mean Filter & Median Filter, Salt and Pepper Noise, Denoising Techniques, Image Restoration.


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