scholarly journals PHYSICIAN EMR ADOPTION IN AN ACADEMIC SETTING

10.28945/3600 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 08
Author(s):  
Janene J Culumber

The Chief Information Office at Moffitt Cancer Center worries that his physicians may not be ready for the shift to electronic medical records (EMR). Could he get the organization to change its view from an IT driven project to an institutional change in clinical and operational workflows?

Author(s):  
Liam O’Neill ◽  
Jeffery Talbert ◽  
William Klepack

To examine physician characteristics and practice patterns associated with the adoption of electronic medical records (EMRs) in smaller group practices. Primary care physicians in Kentucky were surveyed regarding their use of EMRs. Respondents were asked if their practice had fully implemented, partially implemented, or not implemented EMRs. Of the 482 physicians surveyed, the rate of EMR adoption was 28%, with 14% full implementation and 14% partial implementation. Younger physicians were significantly more likely to use EMRs (p = 0.00). For those in their thirties, 45% had fully or partially implemented EMRs compared with 15% of physicians aged 60 and above. In logistic regression analyses that controlled for practice characteristics, age, male gender, and rural location predicted EMR adoption. Younger physicians in smaller group practices are more likely to adopt EMRs than older physicians. EMRs were also associated with an increased use of chronic disease management.


2011 ◽  
pp. 1795-1804
Author(s):  
Jingquan Li ◽  
Michael J. Shaw

The continued growth of healthcare information systems (HCIS) promises to improve quality of care, lower costs, and streamline the entire healthcare system. But the resulting dependence on electronic medical records (EMRs) has also kindled patient concern about who has access to sensitive medical records. Healthcare organizations are obliged to protect patient records under HIPAA. The purpose of this study is to develop a formal privacy policy to protect the privacy and security of EMRs. This article describes the impact of EMRs and HIPAA on patient privacy in healthcare. It proposes access control and audit log policies to safeguard patient privacy. To illustrate the best practices in the healthcare industry, this article presents the case of the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. The case demonstrates that it is critical for a healthcare organization to have a privacy policy.


2011 ◽  
pp. 1503-1512
Author(s):  
Laim O’Neill ◽  
Jeffery Talbert ◽  
William Klepack

To examine physician characteristics and practice patterns associated with the adoption of electronic medical records (EMRs) in smaller group practices. Primary care physicians in Kentucky were surveyed regarding their use of EMRs. Respondents were asked if their practice had fully implemented, partially implemented, or not implemented EMRs. Of the 482 physicians surveyed, the rate of EMR adoption was 28%, with 14% full implementation and 14% partial implementation. Younger physicians were significantly more likely to use EMRs (p = 0.00). For those in their thirties, 45% had fully or partially implemented EMRs compared with 15% of physicians aged 60 and above. In logistic regression analyses that controlled for practice characteristics, age, male gender, and rural location predicted EMR adoption. Younger physicians in smaller group practices are more likely to adopt EMRs than older physicians. EMRs were also associated with an increased use of chronic disease management.


2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (34_suppl) ◽  
pp. 307-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjana Ranganathan ◽  
Deborah Reardon ◽  
Tracey L. Evans

307 Background: Documentation of a patient’s code status preference is becoming an increasingly emphasized part of medical care. Hospitals are adopting protocols that encourage code status documentation at the time of admission; however, this requires patients to consider end of life care at a time of acute illness with a practitioner with whom they have little familiarity. We sought to assess the proportion of patients with a documented code status preference in the electronic medical records (EMR) of our outpatient oncology clinics. Methods: The EMR for all patients seen at the Abramson Cancer Center in the months of March, April, and May 2012 were reviewed for the presence of a documented code status and the specific code status designation. The query was limited to patients seen by a medical oncologist and to patients with at least five outpatient visits occurring during or prior to the month being studied. Demographic information regarding patient age, race, religion, medical comorbidities, and oncologic diagnosis including stage were also recorded. Results: A median of 2,071 patients who have had at least five prior visits were seen per month by staff medical oncologists. Of these patients, a median of 49 patients (2%) had a documented code status recorded in the EMR. Patients seen by the thoracic medical oncology group were more likely to have a documented code status (17% vs. <1%); however, these results were not statistically significant (p=0.3173), likely due to extremely small numbers of documentation. Given the low numbers of code status documentation, we were unable to detect an association with any other demographic factor. Conclusions: At our institution, only a small minority of patients with an oncologic diagnosis has documentation of code status in the readily available EMR. This initial analysis emphasizes the need for a larger effort targeted at increasing documentation of code status in the outpatient setting where patients have a longitudinal relationship with their care provider.


Author(s):  
Liam O’Neill ◽  
Jeffery Talbert ◽  
William Klepack

To examine physician characteristics and practice patterns associated with the adoption of electronic medical records (EMRs) in smaller group practices. Primary care physicians in Kentucky were surveyed regarding their use of EMRs. Respondents were asked if their practice had fully implemented, partially implemented, or not implemented EMRs. Of the 482 physicians surveyed, the rate of EMR adoption was 28%, with 14% full implementation and 14% partial implementation. Younger physicians were significantly more likely to use EMRs (p = 0.00). For those in their thirties, 45% had fully or partially implemented EMRs compared with 15% of physicians aged 60 and above. In logistic regression analyses that controlled for practice characteristics, age, male gender, and rural location predicted EMR adoption. Younger physicians in smaller group practices are more likely to adopt EMRs than older physicians. EMRs were also associated with an increased use of chronic disease management.


Cyber Crime ◽  
2013 ◽  
pp. 891-901
Author(s):  
Jingquan Li ◽  
Michael J. Shaw

The continued growth of healthcare information systems (HCIS) promises to improve quality of care, reduce harmful medical errors, and streamline the entire healthcare system. But the resulting dependence on electronic medical records (EMRs) has kindled patient concern about who has access to sensitive medical records. Healthcare organizations are obliged to protect patient medical records under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 and the economic stimulus bill of 2009. The purpose of this study is to develop a formal privacy policy for safeguarding the privacy of EMRs. This study describes the impact of EMRs and HIPAA on patient privacy. It proposes access control and audit logs policies to protect patient privacy. To illustrate the best practices in the healthcare industry, this chapter presents the case of the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. The case demonstrates that it is critical for a healthcare organization to have a formal privacy policy in place.


Author(s):  
Jingquan Li ◽  
Michael J. Shaw

The continued growth of healthcare information systems (HCIS) promises to improve quality of care, reduce harmful medical errors, and streamline the entire healthcare system. But the resulting dependence on electronic medical records (EMRs) has kindled patient concern about who has access to sensitive medical records. Healthcare organizations are obliged to protect patient medical records under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 and the economic stimulus bill of 2009. The purpose of this study is to develop a formal privacy policy for safeguarding the privacy of EMRs. This study describes the impact of EMRs and HIPAA on patient privacy. It proposes access control and audit logs policies to protect patient privacy. To illustrate the best practices in the healthcare industry, this chapter presents the case of the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. The case demonstrates that it is critical for a healthcare organization to have a formal privacy policy in place.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. McKenna ◽  
B. Gaines ◽  
C. Hatfield ◽  
S. Helman ◽  
L. Meyer ◽  
...  

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