scholarly journals STOCHASTIC MODEL OF THE SPIKING NEUROMORPHIC NETWORK

Author(s):  
Aleksandr Morozov ◽  
Karine Abgaryan ◽  
Dmitry Reviznikov

The work is devoted to the simulation of an analog neural network based on memristive elements, taking into account the stochastic dynamics of their functioning.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingchao Jiang ◽  
Xiaoming Fu ◽  
Shifu Yan ◽  
Runlai Li ◽  
Wenli Du ◽  
...  

AbstractNon-Markovian models of stochastic biochemical kinetics often incorporate explicit time delays to effectively model large numbers of intermediate biochemical processes. Analysis and simulation of these models, as well as the inference of their parameters from data, are fraught with difficulties because the dynamics depends on the system’s history. Here we use an artificial neural network to approximate the time-dependent distributions of non-Markovian models by the solutions of much simpler time-inhomogeneous Markovian models; the approximation does not increase the dimensionality of the model and simultaneously leads to inference of the kinetic parameters. The training of the neural network uses a relatively small set of noisy measurements generated by experimental data or stochastic simulations of the non-Markovian model. We show using a variety of models, where the delays stem from transcriptional processes and feedback control, that the Markovian models learnt by the neural network accurately reflect the stochastic dynamics across parameter space.


2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han G. Park ◽  
Michail Zak

We present a fault detection method called the gray-box. The term “gray-box” refers to the approach wherein a deterministic model of system, i.e., “white box,” is used to filter the data and generate a residual, while a stochastic model, i.e., “black-box” is used to describe the residual. The residual is described by a three-tier stochastic model. An auto-regressive process, and a time-delay feed-forward neural network describe the linear and nonlinear components of the residual, respectively. The last component, the noise, is characterized by its moments. Faults are detected by monitoring the parameters of the auto-regressive model, the weights of the neural network, and the moments of noise. This method is demonstrated on a simulated system of a gas turbine with time delay feedback actuator.


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