scholarly journals The Effects of Sling Exercise on Gluteus Muscle Strength and Gait Velocity in Females with History of Chronic Low Back Pain

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Nam-goo Kang ◽  
Jae-Seop Oh
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Gait Velocity ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Gluteus Muscle ◽  
History Of

scholarly journals Isokinetic Measurement of Trunk Muscle Strength in Women with Chronic Low-Back Pain

2001 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
pp. 650-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meral Bayramoğlu ◽  
Mahmut N. Akman ◽  
Şehri Klnç ◽  
Nuri Çetin ◽  
Nur Yavuz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Trunk Muscle ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Trunk Muscle Strength

Trunk Muscle Strength in and Effect of Trunk Muscle Exercises for Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Spine ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 20 (23) ◽  
pp. 2522-2530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuichi Takemasa ◽  
Hiroshi Yamamoto ◽  
Toshikazu Tani
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Trunk Muscle ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Trunk Muscle Strength

scholarly journals Relationship Between Lumbar Muscle Strength and Proprioception After Fatigue in Men with Chronic Low Back Pain

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilge Yilmaz ◽  
Evren Yasar ◽  
Mehmet Ali Taskaynatan ◽  
Ahmet Salim Goktepe ◽  
Ilknur Tugcu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Lumbar Muscle

Back muscle strength and fatigue in healthy and chronic low back pain subjects: A comparative study of 3 assessment protocols

2005 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 722-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubens A. da Silva ◽  
A. Bertrand Arsenault ◽  
Denis Gravel ◽  
Christian Larivière ◽  
Eros de Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Back Muscle ◽  
Back Muscle Strength

scholarly journals Relationship between Nonspecific Low Back Pain and Physical Function among Japanese High School Long-distance Runners

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. p1
Author(s):  
K. Nakagawa ◽  
A. Mitomo ◽  
Y. Takahashi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Distance Runners ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Pain Group ◽  
History Of ◽  
Hip Extension

Background: For long-distance runners, low back pain as well as lower extremity disorders are becoming more common. This study analyzed the relationship between regular physical assessment results and nonspecific low back pain among long-distance runners. Methods: Subjects included 105 high school long-distance runners, who were divided into the low back pain group (n = 20; LP) and non-pain group (n = 85; NP). All subjects underwent regular chronic pain and physical assessments every six months. Differences in each measurement between both groups were analyzed using an unpaired t-test for comparison.Results: The LP had a shorter history of athletics (LP=3.2 years, NP=4.6 years, 95% confidence interval (95%CI): -2.55, -0.28, r=0.45), a greater hip extension angle (LP=32.7°, NP=28.4°, 95% CI: 2.85, 5.61, r=0.67), a lower hip extension muscle strength (LP=3.1 kgf/kg, NP=4.0 kgf/kg, 95% CI; 0.19, 0.61, r=0.45), and a greater number of times during the stand-up test (LP=11.1, NP=8.1, 95% CI; 0.40, 5.56, r=0.45) than the NP.Conclusion: An excessive hip extension angle and insufficient hip extension muscle strength were considered as risk factors. It is possible that the excessive movement of the hip joint and the biarticular muscles may have caused the low back pain in the inexperienced runners.

scholarly journals Atraumatic Bilateral Lumbar Pedicle Fractures in a Patient with Back Pain and History of Long- Term Bisphosphonate Therapy: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Alec L. Meleger
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Conservative Management ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Bisphosphonate Therapy ◽  
Low Back ◽  
History Of ◽  
Lumbar Pedicle

of atypical femoral fractures is a known complication of chronic bisphosphonate therapy; however, the finding of atraumatic lumbar pedicle fractures without a prior history of spinal surgery or contralateral spondylolysis is rare. While a few cases of osteoporotic pedicle fractures associated with adjacent vertebral compression fractures have been reported, only a single case of isolated atraumatic bilateral pedicle fractures has been published in a patient who had been on chronic risedronate therapy of 10-year duration. Case Report: The present case report illustrates a 63-year-old man who developed isolated atraumatic bilateral lumbar pedicle fractures after 3 years and 5 months on alendronate treatment. The patient’s past medical history had been significant for osteoporosis with a lumbar spine T-score of -2.7. At the time of initial diagnosis, a comprehensive work-up for secondary causes of osteoporosis proved to be negative; this was followed by initiation of bisphosphonate treatment with 70 mg of alendronate once per week. Ten months after starting bisphosphonate therapy, he underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine for low back pain that had not responded to conservative management, with imaging not revealing any evidence of pedicle fractures or pedicle stress reaction. He was again seen in the spine clinic, for atraumatic exacerbation of his chronic low back pain with concurrent right lower extremity radiation, 6 months after stopping bisphosphonate therapy. Since the patient failed to respond to conservative management over the ensuing 6 months, a repeat MRI was obtained, which showed new acute/subacute bilateral L5 pedicle fractures. Conclusion: An isolated atraumatic lumbar pedicle fracture may be an additional type of atypical fracture associated with chronic bisphosphonate therapy in an osteoporotic patient. Key words: Chronic low back pain, bisphosphonate, alendronate, pedicle fracture Pain Medicine

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