Clinical Study Relating to Patients Undergoing Medial Femoral Patellar Ligament Reconstruction

Author(s):  
1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
R. Shabus Shabus ◽  
V. Orlansky ◽  
R. Caterer ◽  
L. Ankin

The method of surgical treatment for fresh rupture of the anterior criciate ligament is presented. Surgical interventions have been performed in 148 patients (95 patients have been operated within the first week after injury, 36 - within the second week and 17 patients - during 3rd-4th week). In 109 patients, ligament reconstruction has been carried out using tractopexy and in 17 patients augmentation of the ligament by semitendinous muscle or central segment of the patellar ligament has been used. The choise of suture technique depended on the type of ligament injury. Tie long-term results have been studied in 104 patients.


2011 ◽  
pp. 105-115
Author(s):  
Nghi Thanh Nhan Le ◽  
Huu Toan Bui

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) play the importance role in stability of knee. Our purpose was to report the stability and functional outcomes for a prospective series of patients with ACL injuries treated with reconstruction of use of autogenous patellar ligament. Methods: A prospective study of 30 patients with ACL ruptures treated with arthroscopically assisted reconstruction with autogenous patellar ligament was initiated from May 2008 to December 2010 at Hue University Hospital. Lachman test, anterior draw test, pivot shift test, functional Lysholm scores were obtained at each visit, including preoperatively and at the third and sixth month of follow-up visit. Results: Thirty patients (male : female = 2.3; with a mean age of thirty years) enrolled in the study. Twenty one knees had an isolated ACL tear, nine also had an associated PCL tear and/or meniscus injuries. Lachman test was positive in 100% of cases, draw test was positive in 86% and pivot-shift test was positive in 93%. Mean value of knee function according to Lysholm score was 56 points. Twenty-six patients were followed-up in six months. Lachman test was positive in 15% of all cases, draw test was positive in 7% and pivot-shift test was positive in 7%. Lysholm outcomes scores were improved to 89 points. Conclusions: Bone patellar tendon bone graft was a useful and safety technique for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.


Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2404
Author(s):  
Victoria Valiño-Cultelli ◽  
Óscar Varela-López ◽  
Antonio González-Cantalapiedra

Tibial tuberosity advancement is a surgical technique to restore the dynamical stability in the knee by advancing the insertion of the patellar ligament, for which it is necessary to advance the tibial crest, being maintained in the desired position usually by a cage and metallic implants. The purpose of this study was to replace the cage with a polylactic acid biodegradable scaffold designed for each patient by 3D printing, inserting platelet-rich in growth factors (PRGF) to demonstrate its osteoinductive properties. To this end, we used the modified Maquet technique to reduce the amount of metal to a minimum. Fifty-three dogs finished the study. The control and PRGF groups did not present any statistically significant differences in terms of ossification degree (p > 0.001) but they demonstrated satisfactory ossification compared to previous publications, although in the PRGF group three of the scaffolds suffered complete reabsorption. The PRGF and control groups did not show any statistically significant differences in terms of lameness degree (p > 0.001). However, the PRGF group showed at the first control some analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties but they were not enough for reducing the functional recovery time in a significant way. The PRGF group did not show any complications or negative results associated with their use.


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