scholarly journals Kinerja Struktur Gedung Beton Bertulang dengan Variasi Arah Penampang dan Rasio Tulangan Kolom

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-105
Author(s):  
Friska Mirza ◽  
Rendy Thamrin ◽  
Zaidir Zaidir
Keyword(s):  

Kolom yang merupakan elemen struktur terpenting dalam bangunan gedung memiliki banyak kemungkinan variasi penampang yang digunakan, dimana kekakukan kolom dan struktur bangunan secara keseluruhan dipengaruhi oleh bentuk penampang kolom tersebut. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan analisis nonlinear pushover dengan 3 tipe penampang kolom, yaitu bujur sangkar (K1), persegi panjang yang ditempatkan memanjang sumbu Y (K2) dan sumbu X (K3) global. Rasio tulangan kolom pada masing-masing tipe struktur juga divariasikan, yaitu 1.1% dan 2.5%. Ketiga tipe kolom memiliki luas penampang kolom yang sama, dan juga memiliki dimensi pelat lantai, balok yang sama. Dari hasil analisis yang mengonversikan tipe kolom K1 menjadi tipe kolom K2 dan K3 menghasilkan kapasitas terbaik pada kolom K3 akibat beban pushover arah X berkisar 0.42-7.44% dan kapasitas terbaik pada kolom K2 akibat beban pushover arah Y berkisar 0.01-7.32%. Untuk kondisi geometri struktur yang dianalisis didapatkan tipe kolom K2 yang menghasilkan peningkatan nilai gaya geser dasar pada saat leleh pertama berkisar 6-13.4%. Berdasarkan deformasi struktur dan kriteria pada ATC-40 kondisi struktur berada pada tingkat kinerja damage control dimana kondisi bangunan saat terjadi gempa masih bias menahan dan resiko korban jiwa sangat kecil. Semua kolom yang dianalisis telah mengalami sendi plastis akibat beban puncak pushover yang ditandai dengan nilai gaya dalam kolom telah melewati kapasitasnya yang dihitung menggunakan perangkat lunak RCCSA. Struktur yang memenuhi syarat berperilaku Beam Sway Mechanism dihasilkan oleh tipe kolom K1, K2, dan K3 dengan rasio tulangan kolom 2.5%.

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 842-P
Author(s):  
DAVID V. WAGNER ◽  
CELESTE JENISCH ◽  
NATALIE C. KOSKELA-STAPLES ◽  
INES GUTTMANN-BAUMAN ◽  
CHRISTOPHER E. LARSEN ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Igor M. Samokhvalov

Dear Readers, Welcome to the sixth edition of the JEVTM! In 1866, the Great Russian surgeon and scientist Nikolai Pirogov wrote: “A new era for surgery will begin, if we can quickly and surely control the flow in a major artery without exploration and ligation”. This era has now arrived and it is called EVTM! Our mission has been to maximize the benefits of endovascular technologies for trauma and bleeding patients: from the first attempts of REBOA by Carl Hughes in the 1950s with hand-made aortic balloon occlusion catheters used in our department since the early 1990s to modern successful cases of out-of-hospital REBOA use in combat and civilian casualties for ruptured aneurysms, post-partum hemorrhage and trauma. In this edition, you will find articles related to a new strategy of damage control interventional radiology (DCIR), partial REBOA in elderly patients and in ruptured aortic aneurysms, thrombolysis for trauma-associated IVC thrombosis, simulation models for training of REBOA, contemporary utilization of Zone III REBOA and more. As a continuation of EVTM development, Russian surgeons, emergency physicians, anesthetists, and others will be involved in the world of EVTM, participating in expanding the horizons of trauma care and cultivating the endovascular mindset. Also published in this edition are some of the abstracts that will be presented at the EVTM conference in Russia, St. Petersburg (7/06/2019). More than 35 oral and 30 poster presentations will make this conference a scientific feast for our audience! By adopting these new techniques for bleeding management, we are following Pirogov’s motto – to achieve fast endovascular hemorrhage control – which can only be done as part of an interdisciplinary approach.   We look forward to seeing you in Saint Petersburg at the EVTM-Russia meeting! www.evtm.org


Author(s):  
Valentina Chiarini

BAAI is a rare but challenging traumatic lesion. Since BAAI is difficult to suspect and diagnose, frequently lethal and associated to multiorgan injuries, its management is objective of research and discussion. REBOA is an accepted practice in ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. Conversely, blunt aortic injuries are the currently most cited contraindications for the use of REBOA in trauma, together with thoracic lesions. We reported a case of BAAI safely managed in our Trauma Center at Maggiore Hospital in Bologna (Italy) utilizing REBOA as a bridge to endovascular repair, since there were no imminent indications for laparotomy. Despite formal contraindication to placing REBOA in aortic rupture, we hypothesized that this approach could be feasible and relatively safe when introduced in a resuscitative damage control protocol.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ron Carbonari ◽  
Mike Pilat ◽  
David C. Wilkins ◽  
Patricia A. Tatem ◽  
Frederick W. Williams

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